te i A

SUMMERSIDE JOURNAL, THURSDAY,MAY 16, 1867,

ba To een Sperone wena: ah seawe: a ORBEA NNT Eas

Tht claves calle) focth considerable) Von. Attorney Gehoral said the object
Qebate, Tons, Davios, Towle aud Ton ef tie hoa leader ofthe Oppodtion douh.
derson contended that in the Aly of jews was to gol the House into a Oonimnitt
the more general principles of a Bankrapt of the whole, with tio View of consuring
ey Law, Ure provisions of Une TiN they the Government. Me had no desire to
feared woald lead to partial and injarioas | Avoid the question, bat wak prepared to
tomlancies. ‘detend the action of the Government rela«

Ilons. Haviland, Hensley, MeAulay and | dye to
Vuacan supported the clause ia question. |! the

After some time spent in Committee,
progress was repintad,

* "The Bi to amend the Education
was then read a seeynd time and agreed Mevement,
to.

When the sum paid the Female School
Toachers at Georgetown was read, Hon.
Mr. Uaviland said that that Teacher should |
be placed on the same footing as those in]
Charlottetown, His remarks were Ul Attorney General) was Couiisél for those
ported by the hon. Mr, MeAulay, untorinnate Leaguers, and therefore knew

Hon, Attorney General said that the) perhaps more ofthe imsiunces in which
present Government made no change i | they were placed than many of the hon.
the proportions of said salaries, but loft} members of that Ileuse,

en

office of Registrar of Deeds, As to
er, he was of opinion that he was not the
Act person implicated in the Tenant loag
but his brother, The late

brought those people to the Bar of the

to ascertain whether they were guilly or
not of an infraction of the laws.

late Government

more than its shave ia that re ‘al Election, for what

pect, and ; ously to the lite Gen

also proposed that the law requiring the! purpose he would leave the pudlic to judge.

attendance of ‘Trustees in the presence of | Those accused shoul have a tair trial b
gach other, before a Magistrate, to sign! tore the tribunals of justice before bei
‘Teachers’ papers, be amended, condemned,

Ifon, Attorney General then submitted |
weik COtttmaasTiGik LO SUL
that Trustees shall only be required to sign
individually, the Teachers’ certifieates in
presence of a Magistrate, and not be call-
ad upon to sigan the same collectively, at
one and the same time as heretofore,

Said amendment was then adopted,

‘The principal alterations in the School
Act, as amended are

guilty of having most flig
the laws of their country, yet they had
boon forgiven and placed in oflices of trust
and emolument.

of the Government, and also reviewed the
address ot the Hon, Attorney | General
His oly
office of Reyistrar of Deeds, and Road

Ist, Teachers salaries to be paid in full
from the Treasury. Those who have not
taught three years to be paid £5 a year
Jess than others for that time.

2nd. Said alterations to commence at

Was not made on any personal prounds
but he was of opinion that the politi

Supreme Court; that was the proper place |

Proseoations
the scale of fees tie same as adopted by | araiust several of them was issued, but for i
purposes best known to the late Goveru-|

Mr. Prowse thonght Charlottetown had | ment, proceedings were hushed up previ-|

8
Are they to be forever Kept
under a stigma, without a trial? Ile (hon,
wise, Lo the eflecr| Mtluraey deneral) then alluded to persons
holding honorable positions abroad who |
Were once nos only accused, but found!

antly violated!

Mr, Breeken replied to the Jion. leader!

clions to the appoiutinent to the: ,
| Vierorta, as A, Peace Makur.—lIt is a}
Commissioner, of those persons alluded to, Common impression that the influence ot)
+ Great Britain, in andon the politics of Eu-)
} rope, has been on the d

the current quarter of Teachers’ engage-
ments,

8rd. Averaze attendance to be caleulat-
ed at the end of each half year instead of
each quarter,

Ion. Leader of the Opposition said that
he would now move that the House resolve
itself into a Committee of the whole on the
state of the Colony, to take into considera-
the recent appointment by His Excellen-
ey the Lieutenant Governor, in Council of
Mr. Benjamin Balderson, Juur., to the
highly IEMOREARE office of Registrar of
Deeds ant Keeper of Plans, he said that
Mr. Balderson haying taken on active part
as Secretary of an illegalcombination call-
ed the Tenant League Union Meeting, held
ut Fowle’s Mills, Lot 31, in June, 1866,
contrary to the Proclamation issued by His
Excellency the Lic
the 22d March, 1865; the proceedings ot
which meeting appeared in the Appendix
ofthe Journals of that House for y
1866; and also to take into consideration
dhe recent appointment of Mr. Charles
Dickieson to the oflice of Road Comm
sioner to the Third District of Queen's
County, he the said Mr, Dickieson having
heen triedin the Supreme Court for assault

tenant Governor on)

| had got into power,

morality of the Colony was at stake on this
question, and therefore he felt it to be his
daty to disapprove of the appointments in
question, which, in his opinion, appe:
like a reward for the political service

ol

the laws of their country at detinnee.
; then replied to the different points alluded
| to by the hon, Attorney General, and con-
jeluded by observing that the conlerring
| tho oficd of a Registrar of Deeds on Mr.
Balderson, was an act of expediency un-
‘| Worthy of any Government,

Hou. Mr. Dane The Government
owed their political tance to the tenant
leagaers. ‘There was no less than tive

hen. members of that House supporters,
and soine members of the G veriiment,
whose glections were secured through the
influenée of the 1 ywue movement, he
therefore was surprised to find them so
very quict on that subject now that the
Why not now vindi
cate the conduct of the league and justif
their own connection with the movement?
| Are those hon, members as
yery people who placed them in their 5
jin this hon, house? He was surprised and
jindeed disappointed in not hearing those

those people who had sb. notoriously set)

Hel

wuned of the!

| New York, Mar Wy
GoW 135].
Righwond, Va, May 9
A xeriv@s riot coeurred in thie city
evening,
1A lenge crowd of negroce gathered in Carry
| Street to witnets @ trial of the engines of the

this

the appointment of Mr. Balderson Richmond fire department and Wilmingion, |

_Del., fire compray, A fight took place and «

the gentleman appointed Road Comission-| negro was arrested. Mobs of negroes rescued | orship of the Opposition:

him bat he was again eaphired.

| Upon arriving at the upper Station Mouse
the negro mob again rescued him throwing

were Injured, two seriously,

| 1000 blacks.

| ground himself.
j manding them to disperse, but the order v
disobeyed, The soldiers then charged bs
| oncts and drove them away.
Gold (N. Y.) 1378.

FROM CANADA. -
i Montreal, C, BE. May 7.
| A Cabinet Council will be held on Friday,

at which all the ininisters in the country will
be present, including Mr. Cartier, who is pn

Reform for the Government from Upper
| Canada.

Engineer officers have commenced prelimi-
nary operations in regs
' Lonquill.

| Itis announced thit the Hon, Jolin: Rose

iwillbe Lieutenant Governor of New Bruns: then, desirous to avoid misleading the country | ey

wick.
‘The water in the harbor has been very high,
and has not fallen since Saturday,
New York, May 9.—Gold lust

| line of late years,—
}but the intelligence which the eablé brings to
‘us to-day that Queen Victoria his succeeded
in inducing Erance and Prussia to ac
imediation,—for thatis what it substantially
“amounts to,—is certainly ealeulated to inspire
some doubt whether that impression is ulto-
gether correct, At all events, it certainly
waks well forthe moral influence of Her
jesty’s verninent, that it should have
| been able to persuade B ck and Napoleon
| to put up their swords just as they were ready
ito begin the work of matoal slaughter, and
batter the Great Powers had exerted their good
joilices in vain to bring about a harmonious
hunderstanding.  ** Peace hath its victories no
tess glorious thin war,” and if the event prove
that the Queen's personal appeal to the King
bof Prussia has been the means of saving the
‘ continent from the miseries of another contlict,
ishe will have achieved a victory which will
‘make her reign more illustrious than any

which could be snatched from the jaws of
| death on the field of battle .—. 1 Express.

|

Accounts from the interior of Georgia state
hat not one phinter in ten has corn and meal
(to carry him beyond the first of July. At
Teast one half of them have not a months sup-
ply, aud very many are cither about exhaust-
}ing their stores or have done sv, and in des-
‘pair disc ed their hands and turned ont
‘their stock to graze. ‘The money is not in

ing the Deputy Sheriff of Queen's County | on, members now stand up in deience of| the country to buy food and crops cannot be
in the execution of his duty, and for which! those nen Whose appointment. to ollices | made without it,—/z. Express.

offence he was sentenced to 18 months im-
prisonment, and fined in the sum of £50.

Te (hon. leader of the Opposition) then) Were now forgotten by the very party laboring men to proceed to the new settlements |

addressed the House on the subject in
question, and commented upon the princi-

ples enunciated by the Penant Union or-) the Speaker having declined to ve

ganization, touching their resistance to} motion of the hon, leader olthe Opp:
the luws of the country, their adoption of | on the ground that it we
reclusive dealing, by refusing to hold] with a Standing Rule of the louse,
| then, on motion, adjourn the House.

business relations with those in the com-

munity who differed with them in their
views relative to the payment of rents, and |
the disloyal tendency of their movements ;|
and contended that he would be recreant
to the duties which devolved upon him
were he to treat with indifference and_ si-
Jeiree the course pursued by the Govern-
ment in, appointing to offices of trust per-
sons holding views so dangerous to the

eace and well-being of the commiutpily, |
as those enunciated to the Tenant Union
organization, Such appointments, he
said, were calculated to prejudice the in-)
terests of the Colony abroad, as it would |
Jead to distrust and want of confidence in!
the Government of the country.

Tion. Mr. McAulay supported the views
of the hon, leader of the Opposition, and
seconded his motion,

Hon. Leader of the Government in reply
contended that it was a resolution, not a!
motion, which the hon, leader of the Oppo- |
sition had submitted, and therefore should,
in accordance with the Stunding Rules of
‘that House, be tabled at least twenty-four,
hours before action could be taken thereon. |

Was the subject under consideration.
| appe

It
red, however, that the poor leaguer

} whom they placed in power,
| Mr. MeNeill rose to reply, but his honor

ition, |
Snotin accordance |

did.

Latest by Telegraph !
London, May 10.

Barl Derby in Parliament last night that he
considered the preservation of peace in Mu-
rope no longer « question of doubt.

In the House of Commons a division took
place on amendment made to the Reform Bill,
and the amendment was adopted.

Hon. %. H. Walpole, Home Sceretary, has
resigned his position in the Cabinet. Phe
Hon. Gathorne Hardy has been appointed
Home Secretary in place of Mr. Walpole, and
Earl of Devon replaces Mr, Uardy as Chair-
man of the Poor Law Board.

J.ondon, May 11.

The success of the Derby Government on
the vote onthe Reform Bill to-day, insures
its preservation. i

The death sentence of the convicted Fe-
nian Doran has been commuted to a long term
of imprisonment.

Karl Derby officially says the Government
will not make public the real history of the

“and their

It came with bad grace from a member of recent Fenian uprising on account of appre-

|. We observe by the St. John papers that the
| Catholic Bishop of that city is exhorting the

jin the country, and Jogate themselves there,
| Numbers who took up land in the wilderness
‘districts a few years ago ure now doing well,
prospecis yearly improving. No
better advice Gould be tendered to the laboring
population of any city in the Provinces, than
to urge them to obtain a piece of government

}land and hew outa home for themselves in}

the country.—/b, |

A despatch trom Canada says that the re- |
turned delegates were heartily welcomed at

Ottawa. Mr. McDonald, in course of a}
speech, explained that the Union proclamation |
was not issued on the day appointed, owing to |
the fact that Mr, Cartier and Mr. MeGoe were |
absent from London, and therefore there was
some delay in completing and sanctioning the
list of senators from Quebec. He stated,
however, Uiat the Union proclamations would
be issued early next week, and go into effect |
by the middle of July, In referring to the |
rumor that the cupital would be transferred |
to Montreal, he said Ottawa would always be |
the seat of Government. —Zd.

Some idea of the vast importance of Liver-
pool, Great Britain, as a seaport, may be
gathered trom the following facts which we
tuke from a Parliamentary Report on the
Mersey Docks and Ilarbor Board Bill, In
1863 the steam trade of the port was repre-
sented by a total tonnage ef 756,420 tons; in
1866 itt had increased to nearly double that
amounts or to 1,211,312 tons. For the same
years the cousting trade was represented by
544 tons respectively.

1,288,124 tons and 1,5.

ard to furtifications at

ee

ee
Mate English Bows, -

Tiwill be seen hy the following letter which
appears in the papors that Mr. Gladstone has
resolved to alandon his remaining amend
ments to the Reform Bilbef the Government, |
and that he has practically resigned the load- |

|
}

* dlawarden, Chester, April 18, 1867.-——My
Dear Mr. Crawtord,—1 think you for giving
me an opportunity which enables me to make |

| Geverament, of Whom the hon, leader of | paving stones atthe police, —Captaia Jenkins, kaown to you and to others the course I prov}
the Opposition was amember, shoald have of the police, two sergeants and one private | pose to take with regard to the amendments

jon the Reform Bill as yet standing in my |

By this’ time the mob-had swelledto nearly Name on the notice paper ef the House of | munications.

Gen, Schofield sent uy a com. Commons. 1 need not state what must be in , Addresses of our correspondents as a guaranty | would spay forty
ile (hon. | pany of the 11th Regiment, and came on the | the minds of all, the nature of theamendment of their good faith.
He spoke to the meb, eon. | Which the House rejected on Friday the 12th, | return comipunications that are not used.

by 21 votes, or the composition of the body of |
| Noes by whieh it was so rej The coun: |
try ean hardly fail now to be aware that those |
| gentlemen of Liveral opinions whose convic-
ane allow them to act unitedly upon this
} question aré not a majority but a minority of

the existing Hlouse of Commons, and that they |
‘have net the power they were supposed to)
| possess of limiting or directing the action of
the Administration, or the shaping the provi- |
vsions of the Reform Bill, Still having regard

tothe support which my proposal with respect |

board ** Nestorian.” It is understood that the | to personal rating received from so large a) ae
llon. Mr. MeDougall will be the leader of number of Liberal members Tam not less | deficiency,

vice of the pariy to wheh they belong; and |
shall be their wish, I shall be prepared again |
to attempt concerted action upon this or any
other subject for the

public good, But until

and our friends, [feel that prudence requires
me to withdraw from my attempts to assume |
Uie initiative in amending a measure which |
cannot perhaps be effeetually amended except
vy a reversal either formal or virtual, of the
vote of Friday, the 12th; for such attempts, |
ifmade by me, would, Lbelieve, atthe present
critical motaent, not be the most likely means |
efadvancing theirown purpose. Accordingly, |
Tshall not proceed with the amendments now |
ovthe paper in my name, nor give notice
| of other amendments such as I had eontem

PRTR, Met the daw af

jgraph’ from the Kxaminer, giving the

[fice of than heretofore to remain at the ser-| law are, in our opinion, on the whole,
j when any suitable occasion shall arise, if it will feel very much gratified to find that
|the Colony is for the future to be their

§ heart,

sevoral adjournmonts #vechied in Apr! inducement held out to the talented and
nd wae dt PvE OT norgetic to continue teaching,and would
* wager of Waatted "Chat The @HihdaWs eaRedOn 15 to wee wuch measures taken ax would
ing it had never beon Prepoality wnd thas, | * whe ‘ eches's oftce in
though this mode of trial had become obsolete, effectually prevent the teacher's omice 1

it ust be allowed, Thorwton was therefore |this Island becoming the last refuge
discharged, and being set at Miberty lett this) of those who are too lazy to work with
country far America, where he died in obseu- their hands, and who are too slenderly
pea lendowed by Nature to work with their
‘brains. Forty pounds per annum is quite

si : mM | sufficic: | tion for some men
Sumnerside dournal, mfcent remuneration for, same wen
THURSDAY, MAY 16, 1867. ; |

teaching. Indeed we have known teach-
lors of ten, fifteen and twenty years stand-
No notive can be taken of anonymous com- | ing, whom, if the inhabitants of the dis-
We must know the names and trict only knew their own interest, they
@ year, or more,
to keep out of their schoolhouse, There
is hardly a more melancholy sight than

~ |that of a number of bright intelligent .
children placed under the mind-killing
rule of some ignorant conceited thing
mis-called a teacher, who is morally and
intellectually the inferior of ninv-tenths
of those over whom he plays the tyrant.
We hope that when. the law is again
amended, the increase of salary will be
based on merit rather than on the length
of time'occupied in teaching. We believe
that the new law wil) work well, and if
our legislators did nothing else for the
people during the past session than to
place the educational interests of the
country on a better footing, they deserve
the gratitude of the people. ;
We have not heard whether any separ-
ate’ provision is made in the new Law for
the support of Education in Summerside.
This ‘Town should have at least two
District Schools, and their teachers
should be placed on the same footing, as
regards salary, as the Charlottetown
‘teachers. ‘This is not an unreasonable

We cannot undertake to |

THE NEW EDUCATION ACT,

In our last issue we inserted a para-

public a general outline of the late amend-
ments tothe Laws relating to Education,
We had last week neither time nor space
torany comments on thealterations. We
intend this week to make good the
The changes made in the
Tee

great improvements, chers,uo doubt,

sole paymaster. Schoolmasters in yen-
al have of fate years completely lost
ost of them have become
disgusted with their profession,on account
of the very inadequate remuneration
which even the most capable and indus-
trious among them have for some years
been receiving. The people, too, will
reap a rich harvest of benefits from the
new state of things. ‘Those of even the

istri i i ‘ squirt ers for the
| poorest districts—which are indeed often requirement, and the members

cept her) |

{will not le

| protected by the ballot.”

| plated; but I shall gladly accompany othe S| the mort in a an for the aa Be
|in voting against aby attempt, from whatever enabled to keep a teacher among them
“quarter, to limit yet further the scanty modi- | continuously, and if they take our advice
cunt of enfranchisement proposed by the | they will, if they secure the services of
| Be aeuetteautt ha sence ey even a moderately good teacher, provided
be practicable, tie provisions of the bil, | Ree E .
—I remain, my dear Mr. Crawford’ most he be a man of steady le oe ee
fuithfilly yours,” “\V.E.Grapsrons, | character, keep him as long as he can be
“RW. Crawtord, Esq., M. P.” persuaded to stay among them. Some
erm: petsons very foolishly imagine that a
Mu. Guapsronn’s terrer.— Ie who! frequent change of teachers is beneficial,
fights aud runs away, may live to. fight ano-| and even necessary. ‘There was never a
ther day.” Phis, in point of fact, is the sum! ; 2 acer
x ! | greater ake. If the teacher be a bad
and substance of Mr, Gladstone’s letter to Mr. ur ee “y oe fdlendor inca
Crawforl, whici has created so much excite. | ONC Ae He vicious, INCYlent or Int
ment in jhe political world, and has been read) ent; or if, as we regret to say 1s too
with regiet by all sections of the Liberal party. | frequently the case, he is all three—the
Re oo Uesonrelle, Se ayer sooner heis sent about his business—and
and offended by the defeat of his amendment | : q pe tee ae
to the principal -of the Government Reform to some other puginges 28h school ace
Bill, withdraws from the direction of any ing—the better. Such men do infinitely
| turther opposition to the Bill; buthis vote, he} more harm than good to the children who
|suys, is atthe service of his friends who may | are so unfortunate as to be placed under
have the courage to attempt to improve it, } them, But if the teacher be moderately

ona future occasion, ‘The reason assigned) . ; ve al
ior throwing up the command is that * Liveral | industrious and efficient; und above all,

[inembers, whose convictions allow them to if he be a man of unimpeachable moral
fact unitedly upon this question, are not uma | character,the trustees do a great injustice

| jority, but a minority of the existing House of | to the children and to their parents to
Conmons,” areason which might have pre-

vailed tor the concerting of still more violons | dismiss him for a_ trifling fault, or to
or two noisy and

faction. Itis not usual tor a commander to | gratify the whims of end vor .
jdesert his fore when he finds the enemy | unreasonable people in the district. We
i stronger than he had conjectured, and his-own | have always found’ that in those districts
jammy tess cllectve than he had supposed, |
j Phe battle of Reform had only just reached i hildren woro very. backward
jheight; there hiaiheon a great deal! of skir- | ed the childrea were very backward 1p
jinishing, but the celligerants had only once learning, and ina bad state as regards
j inet anactaal fizie, and uithough the fortune | discipline. ‘The reason of this is casily
i the day was sa Goyernment side, there | goon, A good teacher never remains

was every provabiliiy ofa succession of tri- | : ‘ sttleme: for )
umphs tor the Opposition, when suddenly the | long enough in the ettlement for them
: : ito receive any material benefit from his
‘labors, and what little good he has been

weuctal lays dowinhis arms and declares he
ud his treops in. Anytody else
that pleases may continue the fight, but he
has tiken his place with the rank and file, ant
will henceforth serve in no other ¢ ily.

marred by the blundering blockhead who
Unfortunately, ther¢is no other eftieient nin | succeeds him. But it too frequently
ty Like command; se the consequence is con-| happens that the poor children are for
fusion in the Liberal canp, amid great rejoices! years placed under the oof a succession
ings among the Turks. —News af the World.| yp conccited but incapable pedagogues.
They, of course, then learn little + or
Great Reronm Demonsnrarion at Birn- | Ru . . .
incuAM.—On Monday a great demonstration | nothing 3 and shat Eee Ge Whe
took place under the suspices of the Birming- | Years of caretul teaching to erad leate the
ham branch of the Xctorm League. The | bad habits contracted under the tuition
chief feature was the procession through the of men who should never have been
principal streets of tle town to Brookliclds, | \jJowed to enter a school-room except as
where an open air mecing was held. ‘There : The ovate {i “hiring” a
was eight platforms erected, from which reso- learners. he system o CON
lutions were simultaneously proposed, declar- teacher for a single yearand then dismiss-
ing him with as little ceremony as a

ing, first—* That the only true and permanent
Hoole: Whe HEMMER: COMIAEDLML puilager| BREE cer ee aU aeallG boys
aM © Secondiyyeuthiny 18 an abominable one, The teacher
the present so-called Leterm Bill of Govern- | Should be allowed to hold his situation
ment would increase and intensify the evils} during good behaviour. It should be
beyond the’power of every ill-tempered
old woman, jand of every ignorant cross-

Thirdly

/where the masters were frequently chang- |

able to do them ig pretty sure to Le}

District should see to it that the interests
of Summerside are not overlooked. The
cost of living is quite as high here as in
-| Charlottetown, and it is absolutely neces-
sary for a man oceupying the position of
Teacher to maintain a respectable ap-
pearance. :

LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY-

We have received the Summary Reports:
of the proceedings of the House of Assem~
bly up to the 10th inst. From them we:

‘day last introduced a Bill to raise a loan
lof money for the public services of this
\Island; in fact, a Bill to enable the
/Colony to borrow money for the purchase:
of the lands still held by the proprictors,
in the Colony. This money is to be paid.
in ten years, if raised in the Colony, and
in twenty, if borrowed anywhere else.

sterling ; the rate of interest six per cent. .
The Government will be empawered by
the law to borrow no greater sum than,
this, but it may borrow as much less as it

likes. It is not likely that anything like:
the whole sum will be borrowed at any-
one time. When an estate is to be sold,,
‘as much will be raised as will purchase:
it and no more,
| greater part of that loan will be returned,
‘before another. estate is in the market..
We hope that the Colony will be able to:
borrow money on time, on moderately”
/easy terms, for the present scarcity of.
/ money is generally attributed to the large

‘amounts sent out of the country for the

lands recently purchased by the Govern-

ment. It might be difficult—perhaps

impossible—tor the Colony to borrow the

whole sum at one time, when it would be

an casy matter enough to raise on the

credit of the Colony £30,000 or £40,000,

which, we imagine, is as much as any

single proprietor’s estate is worth.

Some petitions presented praying for

a bounty on mackerel, met with a very

cool reception.

It appears that there was a rather lively

debate on a resolution brought in by Mr.

Howlan, to authorize the Government to

appoint Commissioners to the Small

Debt Courts. The Government were

accused by the Opposition of wishing to

change the law in order to displace the

present Conservative Commissioners, and

learn that the Attorney General on Tues-

The limit of the loanis to be £140,000,.

Aid it may be that the»

of class legislation, and that its checks and |
grained dunce in the district, to fret and

the late Government to find fault with the)
appointment to office of one who, as a!

hended trouble with certain foreign govern-
ments which are involved in the plot.

: jthe people.” “That, whilst the |
‘The corn trade in the six years from 1849 to | meeting desired to maintain peace, luw, and!
1854 was 9,189,437 quarters, and in the six! order, it believed the continued obstructions

to appoint men of the Liberal party in
theirroom. ‘The reply was that a Liberal

restrictions were an insults and injustice to,
inoy him, to undermine his authority

‘ " ; : The trea » Groat Powe 2
Licensed Teacher, had been drawing his) Lhe treaty of the Great Powers on the

quarters, The water space of the docks is!

years from 1861 to 1866 it was 15,485,104 | to Reform, and the treachery of the House of

Commons on this great constitational question,

in the school, and, by their unceasing} Goyernment had as good a right to dis-

cover the origi

Warrants from the ‘Treasury of the Colony | Luxemburg question will be formally signed
regulary every quarter, since the meeting
of the Tenant Union alluded to was held,
His certificates, as Teacher, were approy-
ed of by the Board of Nducation, and his
salary was paid in Warrants from the
hands of the Treasurer of the late Goyern-
ment. Why then tolerate him in the im-!
portant capacity of teacher of youth, if his}
principles were calenlated to endanger the
ryeace of the community. It was well
Tnown that those holding Tenant Union
views had seen that they were misled, and
had doubtless regretted the extreme course
which, in some ances. they were lead |
to adopt. It was also currently reported |
that the Publisher of the organ. of the
‘Tenant Leagat Had been very materially
aided in his Work by the gentleman who
held the office of Registrar of Deeds under
the late Government, and the fact that the
said Publisher had, at the request of that}
officer, gone to Geergetown at the last
Election, and there recorded his vote in
favor of the hon. leader of the Opposition
and his colleague, would show that all the
interests of the supporters of Tenant Union
principles was not given to the present
Government. ‘The way to secure peace
and quietness was to place those misguided
people in the same position with others,
and not to frown them down as a disloyal
band of ruffians. Ile alluded toa gentle-
man who was tried for treason in this
country some years ago, because he made
nse of some, harsh expressions against land
jobbers, an@ he was by the Conservative,
or ‘Tory pug appointed afterwards to one
of the mogf Biportant and lucrative offices
of the Co . Le was, however, free to
admit that it been known that Mr,
BKalderson was the Secretary of the meeting
in question, the proceedings of which had
been brought to the notice of the Colonial
Minister, the Government would have con-
sidered the matter previously to his ap-
pointment to the office of Registrar of
deeds. In regard to Mr. Charles Dickie-
sof, a petition numerously signed was
resented to His Excetleney praying for
his release, to which His Excellency, in
the exercise of his prerogative, acceded,
He concluded by observing that no alarm
need be apprehended on the subject of
wwhat he termed the Resolution, and not
thu motion, of thu hon, leader of the Op-
*=aition. , Hi
jv teader of the Oppdsition.— Tt is
imply een to go tito Committee.

hy Te particitunts to-morrow,

Ilis Royal Highness the Prince of Wales is

at the Paris Exposition,
London, May 11.—Eyen.
The Globe this evening says, the ‘Treaty for
the disposition of the Luxemburg question
was signed to-day by all the Powers partici-
pating in the Conference.
London, May 12.
The Treaty which was signed yesterday by
the members of the Peace Congress has been
ratified by their respective Governments, By
the terms of the settlement the Fortress of
Luxembourg is to be evacuated by the Prus-
sians, within a month from the date of the
Treaty.
London, May 13.

Breadstuffs quiet, Red Western Wheat
13s 9d; Corn 42s 3d: provisions quiet and
unchanged. Standard White Petroleum 1s 2d;
Common Resin 6s; Scotch Pig Iron 53s 5d;
Linseed Oil 89 pounds 10s. All other articles |
unchanged.

Lord Lyons formerly Minister to the United
States has been appointed to succeed Wart
Cowley as Ambassador of Great Britain at
Paris, :

Berlin, May 13.

The funeral of the late American Minister
Governor Wright took place to-day, and was
attended by all American residents here and
a lerge nuniber of citizens of Berlin.

It is announced that the King of Prussia
will visit Paris during the summer in company
with the Bmiperor Alexandra of Russia.

Liverpool, May 18.

An attachment has heen served on the
the steamship Great Eastern at the suit of
her crew of non-payment of wages.

Cherbourg, May 10.

Four iron-clads of the French ficet arrived

at this port to-day from the Gulf of Mexico.
Paris, May 14.

M. Monstier, President of the Corps Legis-
lative, has officially announced to that body
that the peace of Europe will not be disturb-
ed,

Berlin, May 16.

The French Cabinet has made satisfactory
explanations to Prussia in regard to the recent
warlike, frepagitions in France.

Na
pK Richmond, Va., 13th.

Jeff, Davis ag brought before U. 8, Dis-
trict Court to-day on charge of treason. He
was bound over for trial in this Court, which
meets next November, in the sum ofone Hun-
dred ‘Thonsand (100,000) Dollars.

An Immense crowd gathered in the Court
Room tu get a view of the arch-traitor’

170 acres, ‘The amount of tonnage using the | would tend to exusperate a loyal and indus-

persecution, to unfit him for the perform-

place Conservatives as a Consesyative

docks last year was 5,581,000 tons; in 1857 the
total using them was 4,645,852 tons. ‘The
revenue of the docks in 1866 was £810,000
sterling. —/b.

The bark Dr. Kane which arrived at St.
John, N. B., on the 6th inst., from London:
derry, Ireland, brought thirty-eight. Lrish and
Scotch emigrants, ‘he men are mechanics
and farm laborers. —J),

bi Tux following are the names of the the
Senators from New Brunswick to Ottawa :—
Hlons. 8. B. Chandler, A. 1. Botsford, W. HL.
Odell, John Robertson, R. L. Hazen, Peter
Mitchell, David Wark, William Todd, John
Ferguson, W. I. Steeves, R. D. Wilmot, A.
R. MeClelan.

Philadephia is aequiring a reputation for
murders, The last recorded victim was
Mas. Doreas Magilton. She was tound by
her husbanb extended on the floor, her skull
erushed in and her throat cut from ear to
ear, Close to one of the hands was the ball
of yarn which Mrs. Magilton had been using
inher knitting and at her feet, overturned
was the rocking chair upon which she had
been sitting. Her position on the floor, the
possition of the rocking-chair, and the
place where the ball of yarn was found, all
unmistakeably showed that she had been
approaching trom behind, the blow withthe
hammer upon the top of the head given as
she satin the chair ; that she either fell or
was pulled from the chair to the floor, where
the murderer, not satisfied with the fiendish
malignity he had already shown, finished
the deed by cutting her throat. There was
seven blows on her head, all of them,penctra-
ting the skull, and causing wounds sufficient
to produce death, independent of the cut on
the throat. A man named Winnemore has
been arrested as the murderer, and the temp-
tation was four dollars in money.

A Favourable notriety.—The good reputa-
tion and extended use of * Brown's Bronchial
‘Troches” for coughs,colds and throat dis-
eases‘ has cused the troches to be extensively
imitated. Obtain only the genuine “ Brown's
Bronchial Troches” and do not be influenced
by those who make more profit py selling
worthles# imitations,

An old and well-tried remedy. —Mrs.Win-
slow’s Soothing Syrup, for children teething
has stood the test of thirty years. Millions
of mothers can testify thet it is reliable and
perfoctly safe in all cases. Relieves the child
from pain, softens the gums, regulates the
bowels, gives an infant troubled with colic
pains, quiet sleep, and its parents unbroken

sara pe te ite i eg oF
inal outlay, besides having
had a first quality article for home uso,

all the winter,

Blanks of all kinds for sale at

© the © Journal" Office,

PMN AN

J.|RICHARDBON,

rest. Pricé, 85 cents a bottle.
Sitninderetds, Match 771867, tf }

trious people, and if persevered in would lead
to anarchy and revolution.” ‘The resolutions
were carried by agclamation, and the meeting
then dispersed,

Tur Last Wacer or Bartii in ENatanp. |
—There has died in Birmingham a poor old)
man, one event of whose history forms an im-!
portant mark in the progress of civilisation in |
inglind, especially as relating to the old bar-
barous mode of settling disputes, and. trying
causes by the “ wager of battel.” ‘The de-
ceased, William Ashford, was the last person
who was Challenged in an English court to
meet in single combat a man whom he had
accused as the murderer of his sister.” On the
26th of May, 1817, a beautiful young woman
named Mary Ashford, in her twentieth year,
went to dance at Erdington without proper
protection. She left the festive scene at a
late hour, accompanied by a young man
named Abraham Thornton, a farmer's son in
the neighborhood, They were last seen talk-
ing together at a stile near the place, but next
morning she was found dead in a pit of water;
and there were fearful evidences that she had
been abused and murdered. General suspi-
cion pointing to Thornton, he was arrested
and tried for murder at the Warwick Assizes
in August; but though strong circumstantial
evidence was given against him, the defence, |
which was an alidi, obtained a verdict of |
‘not guilty.” The feeling of surprise and
indignation at his acquittal was so intense that
a new trial was called for, and an appeal was
entered against the verdict by William Ash-
ford, the brother, aud next of kin to the mur-
dered girl. Thornton was again apprehended,
and sent to London in November, to be tried
before Lord Stlenborough and the full Court
of Queen’s Bench, Instead of regular defence
by arguments, evidences, and witnesess, |
Thornton defied all present modes of jurisdic-
tion, and claimed his right, according to an-
cient custom, to challenge his accuser to fight
him, and decide his innocence or guilt by the

jan apprentice at the commencement of

ance of his important duties, Every en-| Government had to turn Liberals out of
couragement should be given him to settle | office. Several members expressed them-
in the district, A cottage and a garden | selyes opposed to displacing capable men
should be provided for him, if he is @) merely on account of their political prin-
married man; and if the farmers whose | ciples. This isa difficult matter toadjust
children he teaches would supplement his | to the satisfaction of all parties. Govern-
small salary by a few loads of potatoes in| ments on this side of the Atlantic all act
the fall, and supply him with firewood in upon the principle contained in the fol-
the winter, they would by thus encourag- lowing pithy sentence : To the victors
ing a good teacher and attaching him to! belong the spoils.” Whether the public
them, further the best interests of their | service is benefitted by such a course of
children. ‘To keep our teachers just one | xction is a matter for the people to decide
degree above starvation pointis very bad) upon, When public opinion sets in
policy indeed. A little liberality is in’ strongly against it, the practice will be
this ae” as in many others, the truest changed and not till then, ~
and noe The appropriations for the Road Ser-
Though as a whole we highly approve
of the amendments made in the School

sen's County, £11,00
Laws, yet we have a little fault to find Kine Couey 950
with the seale of salaries. We would Prittes County; 950

like to see the increase of salary placed
upon some other basis than merely the
length of time occupied in teaching. It

A further sum of £1000 was placed at
the disposal of the Government to be ex-
is quite right that the teacher's salary for | pended: * towards dingparging PReide,
thd first Yedr'or’ two should bo'low, Ir) te On’ curront) conthacts: for /Noadas
Bridges, &c., the full amount of which
was not provided for in previous years,”

A Bill was brought in by Dr.Jenkins,to
establish a Hospital in Charlottetown for «
‘sick, and disabled seamen and others.

his term receives in return for such work
as he can then do his food and clothes,he
thinks himself well off. Higher wages
are the reward of the increased skill
which the capable workman is sure to ,
acquire, Bat if tho carpenter is not a) Such an institution has been long requir-
better workman at the end of the fourth | ed. The expense to the Colony will be
year of his apprenticeship than he was at. trifling, and its establishment will speak
the end of the first, he will find no one) Well for the humanity of the people of
foolish enough to give him a good work-| this Island, A Poor House should also
man’s wages for work deficient both as | be established in the Capital. This is
regards quantity and quality. Yet this is {rather the business of the Corporation

“wager ofbattel.” His answer to the question
of the Court was, “Not guilty, and [ an)
ready to defend the same by my body.” Ile)
accompanied these words by the old act of |
taking off his glove and throwing it down up- |
on the floor of the court. At this stage of the |
proceedings William Ashford, who was in
court, actually came forward and was about
to accept the challenge by picking up the
glove, when he was kept back by those about
him. With what woudey did the assembly,
and indeed the nation, ask, ‘Can a prisoner
insist upon so obsolete a mode of trial in such
a time of light as the nineteonth century?”
But with greater wonder and regret was ‘the

something like the manner in which our, than of the Legislature,

legislators have acted with respect tothe|, A further supply of Treasury Notes has
schoolmasters of the country, By the | been applied for, :

new law,provided a man, however dca | A Bill to amend the Act relating to
able he may be, remain long enough in| the Prince of Wales College was received.
the profession, he will receive quite as and read., ‘Che amendments, 0 far as
high a rate of remuneration as the most | we can see by the report before us, are
skilful teacher engaged in it; andineapable chiefly made to strenghten and extend the
men will be pretty sure to adopt and con- | authority of the Head Professor of that
tinue in the only proftssion which makes Institution, His,duties are defined, and
no distinction, as regards remuneration, | from’ these wo. glean that, hitherto {the
between its efficient and its inefficient jauthority of the, Head Professor has been

judgement of the Court received; for, after

All RINGS UL OU & sesnweee,

neatnes’ and dedpateh at

thid office. [

| members.

We would like to see every|very limited, indeed. This, perhaps,

St. Eléinor’s Nor. 90, 1866. ly I Tenor ilies

vice are as follows: - pes

This Bill will, we hope, become.law. ~