reeegy Cases aimecnasinanar RE ne Aa a DAY, AUGUST 27, 1868. mer eae SUMMERSIDE JOURNAL, THURS tm A friend writing to us from Mont, rose siys:—** Harvest has commenced jn earnest,—Lhe erops are ver good,although the weevil has done considerable damayy to the wheat, Fishermen almost makin their fortunes this season Great catches of mackerel—the best prospect that hag been for many years. No less than fonr murriages up here this week.” We are glad to bear this news frou shatsvetion of the country, as many of the people in Tig. nish and other parts Westward had a hard time this spring. A bountiful harvest and good catch of fish will help to make up for the privations then endared, ty ‘Tue arrangements for carrying tho Mails trom Summerside to the Westward, Summerside Mournal. And tehereas instead of recommending] CORRESPOND} the Repeul ot the British North USN : A : Act. His Grace the Duke ot Buckingham @ Resolutions | hag invited the attention of the Government THE “PATRIOT.” The Patriot of the 20th instant, devotes a portion of its editorial space to a polite denunciation of a letter which appeared in the columns of the Jounnat of the previous week, over the signature of *An Old Englishman,” but as we do not hold ourselves responsible for the sentiments of our correspondents, we shall leave the writer of that letter to speak for himself, if he shall consider it worth his while to do ¢o. The Patriot then proceeds to state that our ‘*American exchanges furnish us TAURSDAY, AUGUS® 27, 1863. Mu. Eviror; Sir,—On reading the hostile criticism of ** An Agriculturist,” fn the lasthumber of the ~ = Progress, 1 was ve-y forcibly reminded of une| No notice can be taken of annonymous com- of * Krilof’s Fables from the Russian.” It is| munications. We must know the names and so applicable to the carping critie, who in addresses of our correspondents as a guaranty order to mislead the public and esefipe wetec: pay a faith, / We cannot undertake to tion, transports himself from Sunimicrside to} return/communications tliat are not used, Malpeque, and draws over himself the inns : of an agriculturist. By introducing hia anc Berow we publish t! which were agreed to by the Nova Scotia | Honse of Assembly on the 14th inst., on the subject of the present attitude of that Province in reference to confedera- | = of Canada to the poiuts raised in the ad- dress relative to tuxation, tle regulation of trade, and the fisheries, with a view to their modification or relaxation in relation to the peculiar interests of Nova Seotia and the Maritime portions of the Deomin- ion; And whereas five members of the Domin- ion Government have been several days in this city, during a portion of which time a Provincial Convention was in session, but no offer to relax taxation, or to modily regulations in relation to trade has yeu tion. Before moving the Resolutions the Attorney General reviewed the Des- patch of the Duke of Buckingham, argued that the grounds taken by his ; Grace were untenable and concluded by submitting the Minute of Council for- warded to the Imperial Government, which briefly reviews the whole question, “Vown IMPROVEMENTS. his bosom friend, who seems te have aueye they only for defects, into the tulowing fale, will appear at a decided. disadyantag pig once made its way into the court lordly mansion, sauntere Hat its will around the stubles and the kitchen, wallowed in mire, Tue town of Summerside occupies no mean position among the chief places of P. E. Island. Second in size only to Charlottetown, its business is greater in and concludes thus :— “We wish to be distinetlyunderstood that | ¢ all we ask for is the restoration of our Con- stitutional rights. We have taithtul subjects of the British Throne; we ardently desire to remain so and we will always been tayorable to monarehi: adverse to democratic institutions, W. therefore, in no manner desirous of ng-|t ing our political constitution, but > il not! ¢ willingly allow ourselves to be brought! t ever been} ment or offer evi cess and wise administration of affairs, been made to the Government or Legisla- ure of this Province, Resolved, That no mere financial arrange- ean be made which would sutisly the people of Nova Scotia, short of a restoration of their constitution, with full hot attempt to withdraw our allegiance) powers of sell go until we tind that the Queen intends per: | consider the only intently to deprive us of her protection. | t We have maintained aviendly inter- course with the people of the United States of America, aud our daily expanding com- mnercial dealings with them make ny in- terruption of pexcetal relations improbable if not impossibly. nent which they t al guarantee for he wise regulation of their trade and fish- » for protection from unjust and ex- @ taxation, and for the economical ‘And whereas—John Bright, Esq.. member for Birmingham, on the 15th day of May We admire the great, | last, preseuted a petition to the House ot energetic and intelligent nation; but our) Commons, sigued by sixteen of the nine- habits, our education, and our feeling have! teen members elected by the people of ud] Nova Scotia to the (0 Parliament of the Do- ov, and by thirty-six of the thirty-eight nembers elected to sit in the Legislative Assembly of this Province, fully setting orth the grievances jutlicted upon the crammed itself full of pigwash, and then re- turned home from its visit a pig of the most piggish order, ** Well, Karvan, what have you seen ?” asked its owner. ‘They do say that rich people's houses are full of pearis and diamonds, and that everything there is the finest possible.’ * What nonsense, io be sure,’ grunted the pig; ‘I sawnosplendor atall, nothing but offal, ‘and yet I didn't spare wy snout, but rummaged the woole of the back- yard,” By inserting this, Mr. Editor, you will ob lige one who dispises the eritic or the sland- erer. Summerside, aug. 24, 1868. Par To Tue Eprror or Tuk JOURNAL, Sin.—As General Butler & Co, are expect- ed on the Island in a few days, on busi: connected with Reciprocity, Annexation § andas it appears by the Suminerside Lrogvess, he is all powerful to carry out any undertak- ing, would it not be a good idea for tho | people of this Island to ask of him as a small! favor to use his influence in getting a bridge proportion, and its population more stir- ring. As the principal place of approach Shediac and: the extensive North Western Coast of New Brunswick, it will from just in proportion as our Great West. is| « 2 } opened up, and steam communication] readers, as a fair exponent of the social doubtless becume the key of Prince Hd ward Island Commerce with that Pro- vince, And this will be brought about} ¢ with the Main Lay Mean-|a While there arp sundry internal improve- | I ments which should keep pace with all external progression, to spend all our time in making money, nd is enlarged, care of itself such a cours pound foolish. It would, perhaps, be exaggeration thus to express ourselves, | t We would not say that} t to gather together ** the annals of human porary that we have often observed in We cannot afford} our ** Americaa exchanges” ' which we highly approve, and a great leaving our place of residence, by whieh| deal of which we as highly disapprove, strangers generally judge of us, to take} and have often been disposed to regard e would be penny wise, and} like Jeremiah’s Figs: the good as very good, the bad so bad that it cannot be with no advices of successful efforts for the promotion of education, morality and religion,” from which to draw informa- tion for our readers ; and pretty plainly insinuates that we have purposely sought rime,’ and from thence to * glean such arrion as we choose to present to our nd meral condition of our neighbors.” n reply, we beg to inform our contem- much of he information coming to us from thence ouched without contaminating those who and to Princetown, &c., are very satistac. tory, but the arrangements made between Summerside and Centreville are not satis. factory.) ‘The mails fur Bedeque shoul leave here on Tuesday's aud Friday’s in. stead of on Wednesday's and Saturday's, so that the people in those localities might have an opportunity to send their letters intended tor St. Johu, Boston, &e., in time te catch the Bout on those evenings; and besides this,the Postman going from thence would then connect with the mail coming the same eycning from Charlottetown, We understand that the inhabitants of Bre- deque, &e., are very auxious to have this alteration made, and petitions ure now being numerously signed calling upon the Postmaster General to have it elfected, Judging from the interest taken and kind- ness shown by Mr, Owen heretufore, to give satisfaction to this part of the Island in mail matters, we believe he will accede to the wishes of the people in this matter. into subjection to Canada, or any other! people of Nova Scotia by the act of Con- country, We will have no contedevation | federation, and praying tor their removal or uvion with other coloni ept upon) by the repeal of said act; and also a Peti- Lerins of the most exact e¢ sand there | tion signed by the accredited Delegates is no change in our political velations that | {rom this Province, viz: Phe Hon. Joseph we should not prefer to the detestable) owe, Hon. Wim. Annand, Hon. J.C. confederation that has been attempted to} Troop, and LU. W Smith, Esq, praying to be forced upon us, be heard by Council at the Bar of the We shall proeced with the legislation House of Commons in belalt of the aforc- nnd other busit ot the Province, pro- said Petition ; testing against the Confederation, boldly! Aad whereas—The said John Bright, in and distinctly asserting our full purpose] his place in the House of Commons,on the and resolution to avail ourselves of every | 16th day of Jane last, with the approval vi opportunity of extricating ourselyes from | the Delegates aforesaid,consented to waive the trammels of Canada, and if we fail] the demand for an immediate repeal of the alter exhausting all constitutional means] British North American Act, aud to ask in at our command, we will leave our future | lieu thercot that Hor Majesty's Govern: destiny in the hands of Him who © will! ment would institute yenguiry into the judge the people righteously, and govern grievances of Nova Seotia, which moder- the nations upon earth.” ate and reasonable request was refused; The Minute of Council having been read| Aad whereas—Mr. Adderly, Under See- by the Clerk, the Hon. Attorney General retary of State for the Colonies, in’ the moved the following Resolutions :— Itouse of Commons on the 16th June last, Whereas—This House, on the 21st day} in refusing such enquiry,declured that he February last, unanimously adopted reso- | could assure the House that by the employ- lutions protesting against the provisions of | Ment of other means any ‘tpprehensions an act parsed by the Imperial Parli: whieh might have been entertained by the conicderating the provinces ot Canada, | people of Nova Seotia were being rapidly Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, which dissipated at the present moment; that by was followed by an address from the same | following the line indicated in the last des- body to Her Most Gracious Majesty th patch of the Colonial Sveretary (4th June, Quen, praying that the people of Nova} 1868), and by usill all friendly and moral Scotia be reluased from the operation of | influence, the Gov. roment at home would such act, and that the nghts, privileges) be able, while avolding all the evils of and powers long enjoyed and exercised by mischievous interference. to induce the the Legislature ot this Province be re- | Colonists to arrange their mutual interests. stored ; This bad been alfected to a large extent And whereas—In reply to such resolutions A C on . a ae Fane and ddress His Grivetho Dike of Buck | nats OF WOlmons, By wt vote Ob It : : me ¥ 1 87, rela sed to grant such conee ion, ingham, Secretary of State for the Colonies, | ° bealead. Dt riesionee ededs Wilh have anything to do with it. Vor the American nation and people we havelong entertained the most sincere and friendly feelings. Many of their so- cial customs,municipal regulations, chari table and philanthropic elforts,educational institutions and enterprises have for years commanded our esteem and highest ad- miration, This we freely acknowledge, and without reserve admit; but truth and candor bid us also add that we have read many facts in our ** Amcrican Ox: cha “which we were sorry to notice, because in that Great Republic there is so much ofwhich we so heartily approve ; and when a few weeks ago, we saw that without any special necessity, Congress met on the Lord’s Day, and proceeded to do business, and continued thereat until a late hour at ight, we felt convinced that the multitude of those—to use the choice language of the Puériot—who have been ted, and are being supported, on the * carrion” doled out to tnem in the habi- tations of ** human crime,’ must be greatly in the ascendant, and are to-day ding a fearfully preponderating in- fluence in the United States of America, or such a daring and insulting act against the Majesty of Heaven, and that country's only acknowledged King, would not have been to-crated ; and respectfully ask our coutemporary if he regards this national act as calculated to promote * morality and religion,” and worthy of our imita- built across the Straits of Northumberland! 0Ut Whether such a charge could be from Cape Traverse to Cape Tormentine, to| brought against us, if we were to substi- connect directly with the Bay De Vert eanal,| tute dollar’ for & penny” is a question, which Hei order Mirena i anes a lt is well known that every successful 2! ) sil : Su 4 Y t suhe . goneys alk Lile-olene Hired! alias Ne | elfort to adorn and enhance the beauty of constituents, to erect the bridge. It would | Gither a town or country residence, is, be w very great benefit to the people of this} in this age,of increasing taste and refine- Islind, in whose welfare the Americans have} pout, justso mach addition to the pro- lately taken such fn interest, and also as perty's value. Now we should much like eaterially in carrying out the Ann H ve i ‘ i Scheme, It would certainly be a source of) b9 See this principle: recoguized in our great gratification in aft sforthe gallant) own little town, Hitherto in the hurry General to look back and see what he had| and bustle which generally characterize the doings of pioneers, we have allowed done for the pou* benighted™ people of these | taeod By. AC NSS eet HOP to seramble toge her in the quickest Yours Truly, way possible. It was but the other day Ay Istaxpenr. | we heard some funny individual say that jit a person followed some of the strects to the end, he would flad himself in some- vody’s parlor or barnyard. What steps might be taken to make our streets more regular, is a question whieh will doubt- less try the wisdom of our future Corpor- ation, whenever that may make its ap- pearance, But there are, we think, cer- tin ; rocesses of improvement waien, in our present condition, might and ought to be cunicd on, Mirst in regard to ta7> We decline to publish a second let-. ter recvived from ** An Old Englishuan,” as it contains several personalities. Woe are willing, at all times, to open our columns tu any person who may wish to discuss any subject ina gentlemanly man- ner, but we are unwiiling to give pl.ce to nny abuse of our contemporaries or others, although the former have not, in many instances, dealt thas with us, te On Monday evening last the Revd. Isane Murray, of Cavendish, delivered a lecture on the Mode and Subject of Bap- tism,” in the Presbyterian Church in’ this place, toa very luge and attentive au- dience, ig Wr have received the first No. of the Monthly Chronicle, This wor is published under the auspices of an incorporated compa- ny for) ed in New York in February last, its object being to promote trade at al points throughout the United States and British: Am- erica, by printing and publishing tor the use of its subscribers, semi-annually, at the price of $50 per voluine, Reference Books con- taining the names, standiag, and responsibility of all business men deemed worthy of eredit, within the territorial limits above named; to base the information upon the statements of the parties themselves as far as will be prag- ticable to do so, or from respectavle correg- pondents whose names will also be published In the ‘Reference Books,’ which will be pub- lished every six months, by means of which ic is supposed the subscribers te the monthly will be enabled to protect and place them- selves right upon the Record, by furnishing the publishers with their recorded ratings as to standing and credit, and as fur as possible to cause any erroncous information which such Reference Books may contain to be cor- August 26, 1808, More Winter Wheat. (From last Thursday's Patriot. ] We are sure our numerous readers will be gratified to hear of further success in the cul- tivation of Winter Wheat inthis Isl nd. Be- low we publish wstatement, furnished at our reqnest, by Hon, PD. Davies, showing the | method he adopted in cultivating the two very | fine fields of whcat which he has just harvest ed, and which promise such a. satisfactory yield, Farmers, in every locality throughout the Island, we think. have now heard sufficient to encourage them to make thisexperiment on asmall scale. Seed of good qnality can be obtained from either Hon. Mr. Davies or Ion. Mr. Beer, and we feel assured that these yen- OUR SIDEWALKS, These presenta most volcanicappeurance, as if suddenly thrown up in various sizes, and to various heights; and are, couse. quently, mach more saie routes of travel by day than by night. Now by a short meeting, some idle morning, of ull the mercnauts and householders on one side tdespateh Searing date the 4th of June, fhidiienation Mu Uraftinye lid jatnent ala: Aine | eetee will be glad to give any further infor-| of any street, a uniform style and heigat| Hon! : rected, Business men favorable to the enter- 3, has iuformed the Governor Geuecral HG alata En use Or GonINOE inspired mation that parties may desire in regard to} of sidewali could be agrceded upon and) As to the selections from our exchanges | prise are requested to transmit their address, that the Queen's Goverument do not feel by the leaders of Government, to grant} the means which they have adopted to insure | adopted, each one being expected tocom-| being such as the Putriot describes, we | business, position, and standing to John Liv Warranted in advising the Repeal of the British North American Act, tor the tfol- lowing reaso: Lirst—That * Nova Scotia was. on seve- ingston,Sveretary of the Merch inv’s Protection Union (Box 2566), Broadway, in the Ameri- can Exchange National Bank Building, N. Y. A OE THE LATE HON. JAMES YEO. Ty our obituary list to-day will be found the name of the Hon, James Yuo, who died at his own resid nee on last ‘uesday evening. He came to this Ishund from wogiwnd about forty- five years ago, and shortly after settled at Port Hill, or more tain twenty years he was a Member of the Mouse of Assembly,and several times a member also of the Executive Government, and for the last six years held a seatin the Legislative Council. Soon ufter he settled in this country,he with quite a limi-+ ited capital, commenced business as a mer- chant, and persevered therein with an applica- tion and persistency which few can command, Tu a few years his business relations extended far and near on tiis Island, and long before his death he hod his agents in Canada, the United States, Muglind, on the Continent of Europe, and, we have been told, in India, while his large and valuable ships have also been sailing to all these countries. Through fife he had ever a keen eye to his own inter- ests, yet it may of him also be as truly said that many a poor man in distress fodnd in him a friend, and in many instunees an indul- gent creditor, “ Soe etae ae REAM AARNE SOE AOS FN RAE MT NT NNT NE The County Mecting. The County mecting yesterday notwith- standing the bad roads and wet weather, was inore numerously attended than we anticipa- ted. ‘Che Hon. Krancis Longworth, High Sheriff, occupied the chair, and J. Barrett Cooper, Esq., acted as Secretary. Various sections of the country were well represented. plete that portion which lies in trout ot duis own dwelling or store. We yenture to predict that af one street were tu set the example, many others would follow. The town would in this respect present an entirdly new appearance, besides re- eviving all the adyantages which greater facilities for walking and shopping would ensure. All owners of horses and wagons should then be made to understand the lnpropricty of placing those directly across the side means of travel, as at the present time they frequently do. ‘This do not admit, and challenge him to the proof. Probably we may have occasion- ally erred, but that our selections have been of the nature mentioned by him, or that we inserted articles with a view to ‘foster the few remaining embers of the old hatred between Britain and Ameri- ca,’*we most emphatically deny,an2 think our contemporary overlooked the require- ments of the Ninth Commandment when he gave utterance to such an assertion. even an inguiry into the g ices of a people secoad to none ia the United King- dom for public spirit and intellizenee and i i ‘ A wttachment to the throne—a demand which ral occasions, the first of the Provinces to! could not sifely be disregarded if made by moye the project-of Confederation.” the smallest Corporation in the Beitish Second—That Confederation “in 1351) Isles, and we believe could not have been Was proposed in the Legislature of Nova used if the population of Nova Seotia Seoun.” were as great as that of the two pyovinces Thivd—That Confederation “in 1957 | of Ontario and Quebee, And this House formed one of thy topics entrusted to Dele- | emphatically records its deliberate Tepvos gates from the Government of Nova Scotia | bation of the statements of the Under See- tu {ler Majesty's Government.” retary for the Colonies, that the grievance Fourth—That the Subject of Confedera- | Of Nova Seotia « ae Bug Ply My tiun wes revived in Nova Scotia in 1861.” pated, and that their removal * had been : effected to a large extent already,” as ut- Resolved—1st. That the reve of the} terly untrue, And that, so far from the Assertion in the despateh of His Grace the | discontent having been * dissipated,” or Da _¢ ot Buckingham is the fact; the word} even subdued, the Aecling ot hostility ** Confederation” never having been de. | against the Act of Confederation hag in- hated on in any resolution moved in’ the ereased and intensified since the Address Legislative Assembly ot this Province pre: | from this Louse was laid at the toot of the Vious to 1800, although the subject of Col- throne. onial Union has been from time to time| And whereas the said Act of Confedera- iseussed in this House in general terms, | tion was passed by the Imperial Parlia- without affirming the desire of this Pre inentin dircet opposition to, and against vince to become a party to a Legislative | the wishes of the people, and is unjust and or Federal Union of the British North Am-| oppressive ; rican Provinces until the adoption of the} — Zesodved, That the Answer of the British tid resolution ot April, 1866, which} Governaent to the prayer of this ILlouse, was » surprise to the people of Nova Scotia. | based on false premises, is unsitishtetory 5 Resolved 2ud. That the resolution moved | 80d this A ssembly again records its solemn in the Legislature of Nova Scotia in 1854, | Protest against the said Act of Confedera- which is us follows, makes uo mention of | Gon, which was a traud upon the people of ** Conf-deration”: this coautry, and nothing but Imperial coe “That the House do now resolve into| (Ycior can force thei to be bound by such Coninittee on the generat state of the Pro- vinee, for the purpose of considering the Contederation Act. Resolved—That the Representatives of subject of the Union of the British North American Colonies,” which was debated, success, We admit thit the attempt for next | year may prove afuiluce; still we can hardly imagine a spring, on account of its sharp frosts, more unfavorable for winter wheat than the one just passed. Our readers will see hy Mr, Davies’ letter, that where water lodged in pools during winter thaws. and ice formed, the wheat was killed. This difficulty might be to a great extent obviated by selecting a field with a slope, or by plowing it in very narrow ridges. Our correspondent says: To the Editor of the Patriot; Sin,—Having heard that some Canadian farmers, settled at Tignish, had succeeded in growing some fine samples of winter ss practice is not, in summer, productive ot last year, and as it struck me that my fields were well adapted for its growth, I imported | oe By CODE DOGG ope dean the two varieties from Canida, which were sown | SPPD8 and fall, when ladies and others in September last, with the following results.) picking their way along the driest parts Four bushels of large grain, midge proof'| 0! the streets, are often obliged, because wheat, were sown on a piece of land—about! a horse is hitched toa fence, to turn out we ineineilad anuciey om vere aah into gutters filled with mud and water, and having a nice southern aspect. re Land a ieee Raa ou was in gecuilene condition, it had been sown NG subject to which we would cull down to grass after barley on the previous! #tenUon 1s year. Upon viewing the field in June. last year, I found it covered with da These were mown down and burnt, the find siited to the extent of five bushels to the acre, anid then plowed up, ‘he seed wheat was sown about the tenth of September, the land having been previously top dressed with compost. The centre of the field is rather hollow, and ice formed on it after the heavy thaw in March last. which killed about one-third of an acre ofthis wheat. With this exception it has turned out well. ‘The wheat has been housed, and it is estimated at 20 bushels to the acre. The other fleld—abont three and three quarter acres—was an old meadow, weil shel- tered, which hid been broken up in Septem: We are next charged with wishing to throw obstacles in the way of a renewal ot reciprocal trade relations with the United States, because we stated our conviction that those who lately moved in the matter were * too precipitate.” In thus expressing ourselves we merely said what we believed, and what we think is now believed by the **Patriot” also. In ecncluding his strictures the ‘Patriot’ adds: ‘ We do not claim for our Am- evican friends an uninterested benevolence in making the present offer’! Neither do we; but we do claim for ‘our Am- erican friends” tact and ability to do .heir own business, aud gtgacity to perceive that the matter has not yet progressed sulficicutly far ip their own country to enable them to make an offer for the re- newal of Free Trade with this Island, which their Government would be bound to respect, or one, even, which they are morally certain will be sustained by Con- gress; and therefore it was that we re- THE PLANTING OF SITADE TREES. A practice almost universally adopted in American and Provincial cities. Nothing is so well culculated to beautify a town us the transplantation thither of some ot nature's crnaments, No splendid works of architecture can make up for the ab- sence of these. Part of the reproach set forth in the poets line, — * God made the country, and man made the town,” is removed when ‘the town embraces not merely human works, but the beauties of ber, 1866. the people of this Province, loyal to. their Sovereign, but confident ot the justice ot ; tae ; es vir cause, feel be 1 to use ali constitu- without eliciting any expression of opinion WON Giusthiy Ut POD ee Une Uy Comectty from the Mouse, and postponed till the neat Session of the Logislature, but was never again taken up, Resolved Srd. It is true that Delegates tional means lor the restoration ot their liberty, peace, and prosperity as a colony of the Crown, and in their behalf invoke the sympathy and support of the people ot the adjacent Colonies and the lovers. of Itappeared to have been hitcly limed. ‘This field was sown down with oats in the spring of 1867, and produced a feir crop with a lirge yield of straw. As soon as the oats were housed, the field was plowed up, top-dressed with compost, and about the 15th nature also, Ir this suggestion is ever to be carried out,it should be atonce, while Summerside is yet young, so that the trees may grow garded the movement of the Charlotte- townians in the Delegation business, as savouring of the rapturous and enthusi- astic reception once extended in a certain Among those present were influcutial farmers. Che principal speakers were the Delegates tothe Porthind Convention, and Hons. EB. Palmer, J. Hensley, G. Coles, R. 2. Ilay- thorne, and I. CG, tall, Esq. ‘The following resolutions were unanimously carried: — with its growth and strengthen with its strength, Young trees throw very little shade, and if we wish that when our town in the course of a few more years of growth attains a greater influence, and is more frequented from abroad, it should be well ornamented, we must be- gin the work of transplantation at once, city to Col. Sleigh. Our American neighbors are aware of the regret that was felt and expressed by these Colonies when the Treaty was broken off by them; they are also aware of the Free ‘Trade propensities of the people of this Islund and the neighbor.ng Provinces, and are sufficiently well in- formed to know that when their Cabinet luys just and equitable proposals before us, through the proper channels, they will be frankly and honorably met by the Government and people of Prince Edward Island; and notwithstanding the criti- cisms of our contemporary on our corres- pondents letter, we think he is not ignor- ant of the fact that the majority of the peopls of this Island believe the time has arrived when our Government should cease spending money on quixotic dele- Kons, or for any similar purpose, not authorized by the Legislature, from the Government of Nova Scotia were, in 1867, instructed, by » Minute of Coun- cil, to confer with Her Majesty's Govern- ment, not upon the subject of ++ Confedera- tion,” bat in respect to ‘*a Union of the British North American Provinces,” but the Council had no auhtority trom the Legis- Jature to. make such minute as will fully appear from the report of the Delegates themselves, who say that ‘neither the Legislature nor the people of Nova Scotia had given an expression of opinion on the subject, and we bad no authority to answer the inquiry of the Colonial Secret. September sown with eight bushels white bald wheat, This fleld is rather level, and the lower part retains the water in some places after the water thaws. Wherever the ice formed on the field the wheat was killed. estimate three quariers of an acre to have been so killed; the rest of the fleld has pro- duced a luxur.ant crop of wheat, which is naw being reaped, and is estimated at twenty to ene bushels to the acre for the entire SEWERAG? eld. any persons who have viewed both i a evra ae fields, consider the white bald wheat mach the Is nother matter, which demands earnest Most productive. some ears producing sisty|#ttention. Conducive to health as is the grains of well filled wheat. Apologising for | presence of shrubs and trees, proper drain- he Al AA Hee your space, but with) age is moro 0. ‘The flatness of the town peal eye done iniy prove interesting ty | domandsit. Its natural wetness,the bogey , nature of much of the soil require correct. ives in the shape of good and effective drains. ‘This should be remembered be- fore itis impress-d upon us by the break. ing out, or introduction of some contag- cous disoidor such ag cholera, small pox, &e. These plagucs have little power in sweet, clean, dry localities, Filth is the secret of their fearful energy in the work of dostruction among the lower classes of men in great cities, freedom in every part of the civilized world, rt The Messers. Allan, of the Montreal Ocean Steamship Company, have closed a contr: with one of the famous Clyde steamship buill- ers for the construction of another first double engine iron steamship. She will be of some- whit similar proportions and tonnage as the © Prussian,” now nearly completed. ‘This will give the Canadian line a ticet of seven- teen first-class Steamers, with an aggregate of about thirty thousand tons. The steamer Dumbarton has been pur- i, tt by the ae Nes Gulf Ports Steam- eget on Yuva Seotia desired | Slip Company, and will s rortly be placed on ie ehanperee) of Nova Scotia desire: the route. She is a new iron side-wheel ies j steamer, 206 fect tong, 13 fect bom, 18 fot Resolved 4th. That the resolution of 1801) debth of hold, and measures 685 tons and makes no reference to Confederation, being | will carry 5,000 barrels of freight. It is said simply un instruction to confer with His| that the Company intend fiting her up with Grace the Colonial Seeretary, His Exeel-| cabins to accomodate 100 passengers, Jency the Governor General, andthe other} In Michigan recentely thirty-five men North American Colovies, on ‘the sub) went intoa harvest field to cut grain, of a Union of the North American Provin-| About 10 A. M., no less than sixteen of ees, or of the Maritime Provinces,” with a} tem had been gun stricken, the majority view to an enlightened consideration of aj) of Whom died under the exposure, Such question involving the highest. intercsts, Jan instance of wholesale casualty has and upon which the public mind in all the | bardly a parallel in the history of this Whereas, the sulject of Reciprocal Free Trade between the United States of Ainerica and the British North American Colonies, hus been recent: ly discussed at Portland, in tie State of Matue, by # Convention of Delesites, representing the prii- cipal commercial intercets of tie suid States and Volonies: aud waereas there lus been lately #sub- mitted to the United States Congress, by un iat ental member thereot, certain Resolutions, con- taining a proposition for the establisniment of reci- procal Bree Trade with Prince Edward island, ia certain productions of both countries, including fish, und Cie modiiication of the present reyalations for Seating jcenses to Americun fishermen to fish on the shores of this Lsiandy which resolutions ace lisely to be entertiiaed with favorable considera: Hous by the American Congress and Government; und waiereds there appears to ve an almost univer- sul desire ag enunciated at the said Portland Con: vention, tor tie éstublisiinent of reviprocal Free rade between the United States aud the North Anwrican Colonies; and whereas the ‘Treaty res: pecting Pree Trade, and tie exteusion of tie lishery Hyits entered juto between Her Majesty we Queen aud tie United States of America, on the obi ditue, one thousand eight hundred and. titty, tour, proved to by of yreat advautuge to the people of this Colouy. Resolved therefore, That the re-establishment of Reciprocal Free Crade between tie British North Auerican Colonies and the United States of Aut: ellied tipon a wimiiar, but more extended busia, With respect fo entinerated articles, wud also a siuilat T remain, yours truly, Daniex Davirs. Charlottetown, August 18, 1863. A Sea Servest av East Potxt.—A cor- respondent at Souris writes :—* Quite a sen- sation was caused last week amongst the bouts of Chepstow by the appearance of a monster sea serpent, It appeared to We, as near as the fishermen could judge, 100 feet long. It made no attempt to molest the boats, but give the men that saw it an awful keare, It Lot 19, , Township Nineteen Provinces ought to Le set at rest,”—that a| country, glided along quite leisurely, slowing its head, ; : Cleanli- ik Mf understand that 7 extension of the Fisnery rights, more eapecially if Coulerence consisting of delogates from a which was a tremendous size." derald. hess is next to godliness, and as great aj has been Feeuntly sold by its proprivtor to | counected with the rights of registration ayd phe Nova Seoul, Now Brunswick, nid tho Re Law Respecting Newspnpors. We bélicve tle Hon, Joseph Hensler, At-|femove as ciin be conceived from A dtate a Hon. J. GC, Pope. Doubtiess this gens eh cul he our Veusole in whe Viuiord putes, ecutive Connell of Canada was held at! Subscribers who do notgive express xortor |torney General, hay been appointed Leader| of. millenial comforts, is to be found in a] pit had w pertect right to dispose ot | NPuld Ye tw the watual advantage ot bub eau tries. Kesolved, That the conditions of extending to the fishermen of tie United Stntes, the right of Hiehiog within three miles of the shores of phis In- hind, and the privileges of uccem to the porte aud arbors thereot, ought yo be sneh conditions as his Property as he pleased, yet we cannot refrain trom expressing our regret that he dit not give his tenants the first offer, If they were unable to purchase on terms Qnebee in September 1862. at which the question of Colonial Union «ws set at rest,” without a dissentient voice, on the ground that i¢ was premature even to dis- to the contrary, are considered as wishing to continue their subscriptions. If Subscribers order the discontinuance of their papers, the Publisher may continue to send then til all arrearages are paid, of the Governmentin plaee of the Colonial’ town fall of stagn: ‘ t i th F stagnant pools, dump un- Secretary who resigned that position through phctsori spots, whigh’ exhale sraliela ill health.— Pat, * Wand every kind of a , Daownud.-A: youtg tan named Hugh every kind of noxious gases, We cuss it—a decision acquiesced in by the Asselubly in the sessicibot 1853, and by the people of Nova Scotia, who imagined that the prospect of uniting the Provinces had} tlisappeared, And yet in presence of evi | y, dence so clear and conclusive, drawn fr. 10 If Suiscrivers neglect or refuse to take their papers from the offices to which they are di- rected, they are held responsible till they have HTTLED THER BILLS, aud ordered their papers » be discontinued. If subscrivors remove to other places with- the public records of the country, His) out informing the publisher, and their paper ‘race the Colonial Sve.etary has ventured | io. only to defend the adoption ofa sch one of Government which was never submitted to the Legislature or to the people ot this Province, but to theow upon then the res- take a newspaper oF perjudical from the office or removing, and leaving it uncalled for, is naibility of having initiated the measure! prima facte evidence of Intrasatroxan is sent to the furmer dircetion, tey are held responsible. The Courts have decided that refusing to McEachern (Cooper,) of Souris, was found drowned yesterday afternoon in the Dock be- tween Queen's and Peake’s Wharves—te was a fisherman on board the schooner Adino, of Souris, now in this port, and is supposed to have fallen overboard. —Jsl. Counci, Orrice. Gth Angust, 1868.—Tlis Excellency the Licatenant Governor in Coun- cil has been pleased to appoint the following gentlemen Justice of the Peace for Prince County, viz .— Joln tunter Durar, Esquire, of Township commend especial attention at present to the things just mentioned, as necessary t for the health, comfort and safety of our|! town people, aud perhaps at some future ‘ day, we may tender them Tespecting other | things, a little kind and food advice. ' t t@ Is our haste to careh the inails on proot sheet, and thus several errors ap. peared in our last issue, Aho information asked of us by Norman lh No 5. Mr. John MeTonald (Arehibali), of Town- McDonald, we will endeavor to farnish Satistictory to Mr. and we fear dangerous, It Todd, then in view of he fact that the majority of the tenants on hat Township were punctual in paying heir rent, we consider their late proprietor na measure, im honor bound to have fered his estate to the Goverment, who 1 doubt would have purchased it, and hereby he would have given the people an Thursday last. we neglected to correct tha Beaten ity to purchase their holdings on vetter terms than it is reasonable to sup. pose they can now obtain trom Mr, Pope We had another very heavy thander atorm ist night. ‘The lightening was very vivid, wa acco mpanicd stall be prescrived und fixed by the Government and Logisiuture of this Colony! in alt veapedts. #0 Jur ds Cie #aine sill not be opposed to any eximing constitutional principle of the Lawe of the United Kingdom, Kesolved, That the Secretary of thiq meeting do lurniah to the several members of the Legialavure, representing Qaeen's County and Charlutwtows, K copy ot the Kesslutions passed at the meeting, wud respecttuily request tagm ta give the subject their cordial euppore ju the Legislature, in order to Attain the object and wishes of tiis meeting, ## wnderstood by tho said resolutions, Wm. Heard, Baq., having been called to the chuir, and the tuanks of the mveting coo- voyed to the Ion. Mr, Longworth for his ablo