The Herald -- 1868-03-25 -- Page 2

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    7

    THE HERALD, WEDNESDAY, MARC

    H 25, 1868.

    Lonpox, March 12th, ere.—In the House of Com-
    mons to-night, Mr. Gregory enquired what ground the

    Some intended to take in regard to the use of
    tai coral
    courts.” The

    for the trial of foreigners in English
    Attorney General replied that the Gov-
    etattent did not propose to interfere with the decision

    of on thas point. Lord Stanley made an ex-
    48 to the present state of the controversy with
    concerning the Torpado case. He sald that the

    lant step taken by England was to demand the release
    of nm. Bart Mayo, the Seeretary for Ireland,

    said he wonld soon submit to the consideration of the
    ‘House a'plan for a new Trish University, the officers of
    which were to be named by Catholles, but te whom the
    wore not to be conferred exclusively... ..

    Hoase then went into committee and resumed the
    debate on the grievances of Ireland. Mr. Horaman
    said the minicters had promised reform in Ireland, but
    the re’ proved to be only a commission of enquiry,
    and a new university. More than this wag needed to
    Soheiliate Ireland. He deprecated the erection of a new
    college of the character described by the Chief Secre-
    a for Ireland as likely to foment sectarian bitterness

    system of national schools. He declared that no minis
    terial statement had ever caused him ao much pain.
    eB ane was lost to conciliate Ireland, which

    Nd no longer be roled by Englieh lawe, enstoms and
    preji » but according to the wishes of the Irish
    people.....Mr. Gathorne Hardy defended the Govern-
    ment, giving a long review of its Irish policy. He said
    he belivved that rame fears were expressed and reasons
    given in 1843, yet how many years had Whigs helt
    power since that withoat taking any action in regard to
    the grievances of Ireland !. ...At 11 o'clock to-night the
    debate still continues, and the House will probably hold
    an unusually long session.

    Loxpow. Mareh 13, t. «.—Tho British League ‘of
    Peace and Liberty propose to offer Charles Francis
    Adams an address, previons to his departure from this
    —- Ths address will be presentd through John

    t.

    NPON, March 13, midnight.—In the Honso of
    Commons this evening, a mo:ion was made for the Gov-
    ernment to lay before the House papers in connecticn
    with the barque Springbok case, arising from the seizure
    of the English vessel of that name by a United States
    steamer during the blockade of the Southern porte in
    the rebellion,,...In reply to an enquiry regarding the
    circumstance of the imprisonment of W. Johneon, the
    Orange Secretary in the County of Down, Ireland, Lord
    Mayo enid the prisoner was detained in jail because he
    refused to express regret for his action in heading an
    ill procession.....The House went into committee
    of the whale, and resumed the debate on the state of
    Ireland. The O'Donahue, member for Tralee, said the
    disaffection among the Irish people was widespread,
    and reached all classes of society, and paralyzed trade
    with the constant fear of its consequences. The church

    ‘and land qutstions were tho leading causes of dis-ontent,
    but the principle cause of all was the refusal ot indo-
    pentence in legislation. Ireland is now voiceless and

    elpless, The first remsdy to be applied should be to
    deprive the elarch establishment of its endowments,
    and grant to tenants leases of not less duration than
    thirty-one years. Sir Stafford Northcote followed with
    a lengthy specch in defence of the Government. With-
    ‘ont taking action the House adjourned. No quotable
    wehango in markets.

    Lospon, March 15.—The Prince of Wales will make
    his expected visit to Ireland during the Easter hclidays.
    Tt is intimated that the event will be signalled by a
    Royal Proclamation granting partial amnesty to politi-
    eal offenders in Ireland.... Despatches were received
    last night from Abyssinia, Gen. Napier was about to
    send out a reconnoitering party te Lake Ashanzec, in
    the Timee district. The Pasha of Egypt showed no
    disposition to withdraw his forces from Abyssinia, as
    requested by the British Government. On the contrary
    the Egyptians it camp at Massonh, received consider-

    able reinforcements from the North.....Four men of

    the crew of the Jacmel Packet, were discharged from
    custody at Sligo. These mon were arrested near
    Dungarvon, where they had been put aehore
    from the * Jacmel Packet,” which eailed from New
    York as a Fenn cruiser, and called the Erin's Hope,
    ‘They were all naturalized citizens of the Urited States,
    ‘of Irish birth, They will all be sent home at the ex-
    ‘pense of the American Government.

    » Pants, March 15.——-The American Minister, Gen.
    ‘Dix, bas returned to Paris. His visit to England was
    mot of a diplomatic character, as was reported. Ie

    ‘ it went to England to be,present at the marriage of his

    i

    -_

    r%

    ¥



    :

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    et

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    ;

    "e

    “the

    yarns dull. :
    : | @rrawa, March 13—The Dominion Parliament open~
    gd) yeaterda:

    - Hon. A G. Archibald, of Nova Scotia, has been ap-

    ‘e

    sod in the Senate, and took his seat yesterday... .
    Stewart - ow usaimee were

    ning t ouse tenes Ss
    ae with your Province, and

    son.

    Loxpon, 16th.—Despatvhes from the south announce
    that the Grand Vizier had returned to Constantinople
    from Crete. He reporte to the Turkish Government
    ‘that the war between the Turks and Cretan insurgents
    had at length’ ended—there were n few gucrillas still
    operating in the mountain districts, they were hardly
    mn hundred strong. and no fears were anticipated of any
    fresh ou wna THE on Legislatiff was engaged

    . last week in a dircussion of the new law in relation to
    holding public meetings, which was introduced by the
    ‘Government.....An important and comprehensive

    ' f&imendment to this Bill has been offered by liberal

    ‘members. It hg. em to remove all restrictions from
    the rights.of the people to meet m public assemblies
    when and where they pleaso.....Advices from Berlin
    » state that Prince Napoleon after a series of flattering
    entertainments in his honor has: left for Paris, © His
    wisit.to: Germany has given rise to many surmises and

    . Yumors,,and it is extensively commented opon by the
    Press ; but his mission hae not been divulged. Llis re-
    ception orrte here in Germany has been moat cordial.
    Eason, arch 16, eve.—Political news unimport-
    vant.....Mr.G. W. Hunt, Secretary of the Treasory,
    ‘stated in the House of Comméns that the total expenses

    | of the British Expedition in Abyssinia up to date, were

    i dese than four million pounds sterling.
    Dosmx, 16.—Roone>, Kelly, Lawless and Harley,
    are the names of the four Fenians of the Jacmel party
    _ who have jnst been released by the the British Govern-
    ‘ment, on condition that they retarn to Amerien,... It

    © f$ reported ‘that all their companions, including Gen.

    Nagle, Rho were atrested at Dangarvon, will also be
    Jiberated on the same conditions. ct
    Dosim, 18—Mr. W. Johnson, the Orange Seere-
    tary, who was imprisoned in the county of Down for
    taking «leading part in an illegal procession, has been
    mado a candidate for Parliament for the city of Belfast.
    Loxvox, March 17, eve.—The House of Commons
    ‘again went into Committee this evening, and resumed
    debate on the resolutions of Mr 7 pene pt
    forme in Ireland. Speeches were maile Mr. Me-
    Gaire in. support of me tech and by Mr. Disraeti in
    tion. On the conclusion of these speeches Mr.
    Guire withklrew his resolutions, Lord Stanley said
    verpmeat could not at present azbmit papers in

    the Springbok case, as they were in the hands of the

    Yaw re of the Crown... . Lord Mayo, in reply to

    Ise charges in public print, amd alluded to in the House
    = Commons, sald that Mesers. Sullivan and Paget,

    Duaiblin editors, now fy: Richmond prison, are treated
    with leniency, They are not compelled to wear prison
    nniform ; aro sihewed to select their own table, and have
    all the exercise they desire. ‘Thompson and Mollazey,

    “tried and convicted at Manchester, charged with bemy

    accessory to the marder of Police Sergeant Brett, to-
    day have been sentenced to be baeesd., <" deviate
    from Manchester unfavorable. Markets for goods and

    , but the business tranencted wae only of |
    . The Senate adjourned till Mon-
    day next, and the Commons to thie afternoon... .

    . With a view to pro-

    je ‘
    city evening, the Anniveisary of
    city charities. The Fon. Mr.
    the proceedings, will be en-

    jan to deal fairl
    STE Eatican will be proteeech,

    anger,—the laity were satisfied with the present T

    oe

    Mt to-day to make additional #ur- | barn up:

    vere On Intercolonial Railway. He starts three sur-
    voying parties, one for each, Northern, Central and
    Frontier routes, and goes hiniself te make a wore
    thorengh surver of part of route in Nowa Scotia. It
    will probably take six or t weeks te complete there
    ox tone... ../ A new Pishery Bill is under prepara-
    tion and will soon be realy for submission to a8
    -+..dates Cullen hat beep gasetted Landing Waite

    in Coastom House in Halifax. ’

    Ovrawa, Mareh 17.—It ie rnmored that there is
    still serions tronble in the Ministerial wigwam anent
    route of Intereolonial Sir John A. MacDonald, it
    is reported, has changed sides and now goes for North-
    ern route, which has majority in the Cabinet... ..The
    farther survey, being a mere ruse and temporary make-
    shift. it is thought not improbable that Tilley and
    MeDongall will resign on that question... ..Dr, Tapper
    left on Saturday en ronte for England. ‘There fe a gen-
    eral Impression that under all the eireemetances, a bet-
    ter delegate might hare heen chosen.

    Ortawa, March 18.—The Dinner te Mr. MeGee
    laet night. was a great enceess. Nearly all the Minie-
    tere were present. Speeches were made by Sir John
    A. MeDonald, Hon. Mr. Cartier, Hon. Mr. Mitchell,
    and others... .Business in Parliament still preliminary.
    It is said that Galt refused te go to England with
    " ;

    Greaws. March 19,—Tn Parliament, Tlon, Mr. Rose
    introduced an act, the object of which is to assimilate
    the enrreney ot the Dominion. In the event of Eng-
    land and the United States not carrying out the reeom-
    mendations agreed toin Paris, then the bill bringing
    the N. 8. standard upto the present standard of the
    United States and Canada would be put in foree br
    proclamation ; but if the recommendations were carried,
    one br the United States and England. then the act
    would be put in force, whieh adopted the eurrency of |
    Canada to that now prevailing in Nova Seotia, and |
    which would then prevail in the United States.

    New York, 17th.—Serious freshets are reported in
    varions parts of the conntry, eaneed by breaking up of
    river ice.....O'Raldwio the Irish pugilist hae sottled
    his match with Elliot. The money has been Fe up
    O'Baldwin pats $1900 to two thousand, at he
    whips Elliot in half an hour. The fight is to be con-|
    tested in May.

    New York, March 19.-.-Steamer Magnolia exploded
    her bolier yesterday, twelve miles below Cincinnatti,
    killing 40 persons of the one hundred on board.

    Gold 1324.

    New York, March 17th,—-Late advices report the
    general situation of affairs in Mexien as unsatisfactory,
    and fears of trouble. are unavoidable; incendiary fires,
    robberies and marders are of frequent ocearrence in the
    capital, and the streets of tho city are unsafe at night.

    LATE FROM THE STATES,

    The House impeachmeac Committee is continuing its |
    investigations of the charges before it, and has eubipar- |
    nad suo stenographers who reported the specches of the
    President curing his Western tour, as well aa bis fa-
    mous 22nd of February speech, It will he remembered
    that the reports printed of the latter differed widely
    from each other, The New York Zimes says:—* The
    general impression in this region, and we think through-
    ont the country, is that the President will be convicted
    and deposed from office; yet wo see no symptoms of an
    earthquake either in Wall-street or anywhere else
    The general belief is that the Senate will give the l’re-
    sident a fair trial, and will convict and depose hin only
    ifhe be found guilty; and in that event the whole
    country and all parties will nequiesce.”

    Sr. Parnicn’s Carnnpnan.—St. Patrick's Cathedral.
    on Mulberry street, which has recently been rebuilt, is
    to be selemnly dedicated on St. Patrick's day. the 17th
    inst. The Most Reverend Archbishop McClosky will
    officiate, and the dedication sermon will be preached by
    the Reverond Father Sehucider, C. 8. S. R,

    Bensixe or A Carnoue Cuvren ww Brooxiyy.—
    The Roman Catholic Church of St. Charles Borro-
    meo, situated on Sydney Place, near the eerner of Liv-
    ingston street, Brooklyn, was destroyed by fire on Sun-
    day morning. The origin of tho fire, it appears, Was
    accidental, caused by adefect in one of the heaters in
    the basement. Loss estimated at $10,000.

    Tre Gory Corxacr. —Mr. Frelinghnyson introdaced
    a bill in the Senate which was referred to the Finance
    Committee, which provides that the amout of pure gold,
    im one-half of an eagle, or fivo dollar picces, shall here-
    after be 113 grains, Troy weight, to correspond with
    the amount on pee gold contained in the English sove-
    reign or pound sterling. and all other gold coin of the
    Uuited States, chall contain pure gold in like proportion.

    Destrectiox or Barxum'’s Museum ny Finer —
    Attwo o'clock, ot Tuescay morning. fire was discover-
    ed in the third storey of Barnain's Musenm. The fire
    was firet discovered in the southeast corner of the build.
    ing, occupied by Van Ambargh's menageric. © The
    flames had attained sach headway before they were
    scen-that with the limited meane at hand it was found
    impossible to extinguish them, and attention was at
    once turned to the tazk of resening those in the building
    and getting out whatever property could be readily mov-
    ed, The fat woman and fat boy, giantess and other
    monstrosities, together with the janitor's family, were
    roused from their slumbers and safely conducted from
    the burning building.

    So rapidly did the flames spread that it was found im-
    possible to gave ang of the larger cuimals in the fine
    collection known as Van Amburgh's menagerie. ‘The
    yells of the animals as the flames reached them were
    appalling, and they bounced from side to side or dashed
    madly against the bars in vain efforts to free themselves.
    A few of the animals on the Broadway side, among them
    & kahgroo, a small leopard and monkeye, together with
    pelicans, and a variety of other small birds, were got
    out. On the Mercer Street side the police and others
    were more successful. A giralfe, two camels, a pair of
    Japancse hogs, 2 Burmese cow, a llama and a variety
    of mall animals were got out.

    Owang to the fact tint the fire apparatus ‘wae absent
    at a fire at Spring and Varick streets. it was over ten
    minutes from the time the alarm sounded before a
    steamer arrived upon the ground, and by that time the
    fire had worked into the floor above and into the
    main portion of the building, and when sufficient force
    had arrived the fire had attained ench headway that it
    Was utterly inmpossible to eave the building, the flames
    raging with a foree and fary that rendered the dezen
    streams directed into the building apparently useless.

    In a comparitively short epneo oF time the interior
    Was burtied out and the adjeiiing buildings seriously
    damaged. The side of the Prescott House was on fire
    at one time, but was saved by extraordinary exertions,
    The guests aronsed from their elumbers, hurriedly
    rashed down stairs, many of them in their night gear,
    and carrying some of their property. Tranks wore
    itched headlong down stalr# and carried in adjoining
    ouses or piled up in the liall ready for removal.

    The 1688 on the Museum and contents, including Van
    Amburgh's menageric, will amount te about 500,000.
    Ineored, bat to what amount, or in what companies,
    could not be aavertained.

    One of the proprietors of the Maseum gives the fol-
    lowing account of the narrow escape of Ann Swann,
    the giantess :—* When the fire had gatned euch head-
    wos. as to arouse the persons on the upper floor, a rush
    was sade for the stairway by all except tie giantess,
    who wat still asleep ‘The women and children did not
    wait to ass themselves, bot went into the street in
    thelr night dresses and hare feet.. Mise Swann was
    awakened by she smell of emoke, and was eurprised to
    find herself alons. _ She arose, but was go stifled by the
    smoke that she has! scarcely pisces to force open the
    door, A policeman *ésisted her in breaking open the
    door, when slie hastily dressed herself and oes up
    her money and diamonds in the folds of her dresa,
    started for the sttect. On the stairs she met 4 polive-
    man, who, in the exeitemeut of the. moment, thinking
    that the woman, whe was ankwown to Lim. wae carry.
    ing eomething in her dress not her own, dragged down
    the nt. and the money, diamonds and a gold watch
    fell on the stairs. At this time the emoke was so dense
    and her fears so great that she did pot attempt to find
    the valuables, bat re her way to the Broadway
    entrance, leaving al she popscaséd of yulue to
    ¥

    LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY, |

    HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY.

    Mowpay, Merch 14.

    J . General presented the petition of divers settlers
    a wehire Estate, setting forth that said petitioners
    have all become purchasers from the Government of the
    Coleny of their lerations on sid oe pommel by ho
    many of them had regular i ir ace -
    meen A of the amounts i them for the freehold of their
    farms, and praying that the Government do cause an account
    of the said Estates to be made up, with the view of releasing
    said petitioners from the payment of any further sum than
    was necessary to repay he Government for the capital ad.
    vanced for the purchase of said Extate from the late Propri-
    eter thereof, together with all lawful charges respecting said
    Batate.

    Ordered, that anid Petition, together with the report of the
    Law Officers of the Crown which accompanied it, be laid on
    the table.

    Hon Atty. General, pursuant to notice, also introduced a
    Bill to amend and explain the Lend purchase Act.

    Received and read,

    The object of the said Bill was to amend the Act only in
    its relation to Estates purchased under its provisions, which
    had or might hereafter prove self-sustaining. ‘The bill pro-
    vides that when it shall appear from the books kept in the
    office of Commissioner of Public Lands, that any estate
    purchased by the Government under the Land Purchase Act
    has proved self-sustaining, it vhall be the duty of the said
    Commissioner to give notice in writing thereof to the Govern-
    ment, who shal! by such means as shall appear most proper
    and effectual, cause a fall investigation to be made into the
    matter, and an aceurate statement of the position of the!
    Estate to be drawn up ; and if it shall appear that the Estate
    in question has proved self-sustaining, the Liew'enant Gov-
    ernor in Council shell issue an order to said Commissioner
    of Public Lands requiring him not to exact any further pay-
    ments from those occupants of the Estate who have paid up
    their full proportion or share of the sum uired to make
    the said Estate self-sustaining, ‘The Commissioner of Iublic
    Lands shall ati!! continue and proceed to collect from those
    oceupants who shall not have paid up their full share until
    they shall have paid their proportion, When the Govemn-

    Sent eee

    Hon Mr Howlan Introduced a bill to encourage the
    settlement and cultivation of the Public Wilderness
    Lands of the Island. The object of said bill is to facili-
    tate the settlement and cultivation of the Wilderness
    Inns on the Estates purchased by the Government, by
    selling the «ame on advantageous terms to persons
    sirons of settling on sald lands. Hon, Mr. Howlan on
    Introducing the Bill, explained its gy gem and sald
    that it was destrable to place within the reach of the
    yeomanry of the country, those lands now laying
    waste, by offering them on such terms as might be an
    inducement, and prove advantageous both to the settler
    and the Government. In many parts of the country,
    farms of 109 acres of land had n divided and subdivi-
    ded into small pertions, for the purpose of affording
    means of support, however Inadequate, to different mem-
    bers of families. If inducements were held out to par-
    ties thas siteated, they would sell theif small! holdings
    and enltivate new farms; others, In addition to their
    small holdings, would purchase weodlands, and there-
    by, not only improve thelr own condition, but
    also advance the gener! int tx of the Colony. It
    was therefore destrable to cause a survey of those wil-
    derness lands, in farms or Jocations of from 50 to 100
    acres each, for the purpose of selling the same to per-
    sons desirons of purchasing under the provisions of the
    bill.

    tlon. Mr. Kelly presented a petition from divers In-
    habitants of Townships Nos. 35, 36, and 57, praying to
    revive the law relating to the Alewives Fishery on the
    North Shore of the Island, In order to prevent the sett-
    ing of nets In the lower ponds of Tracadie, to the preja-
    dice and lows of the petitioners,

    Reecived and read, and ordered to be referred to a
    Tommittee to examine the same and report thereon.—
    Hlons. Kelly, Howlan, Messrs. Reilly, McNeill and Me-
    Cormack were appointed sald Committec.

    Hon Atty. General F sd te wi apetition from divers
    inhabitants of sald Townships setting forth contrary
    opinions to those expressed by former petitionera—
    which said latter petition was also referred to the Com-
    mittee appointed as above.

    House in Committee on the bill to amend the law re-
    lating to the salaries peyable to the Attorney and So-
    licttor General, Mr, George Sinclair in the chair. Said
    bik was then read, clause by clause, and reported

    ment shall have been fully reimbursee and sustaimed in re-
    rd to the purchase of such Fetate, it shall be lawful for
    them to order the return to such eceupants as may have
    paid the same, any sum they may have paid in excess of their
    own due share or proportion necessary to make the «tate
    self-sustaining. ‘The provisions of the bill extend to all ¥,.
    tates already purchased, as well as to those whith may
    hereafter be bought by the Government of the Colony,
    Ordered, thet said bill be read a second time to morrow.
    Hon Attorney General thew ‘ntroduced a ill to repeal the
    Act now in fore relating to Iscorest, which was received
    and read, He (tion Attorney General) remarked that the
    laws recuintiig the rate of interest had of late years been
    materially relaxed in their relation to loans upon all other
    securities, excepting lands, tenements, &e. He could se no
    reason why the distinction hetween the rates ot interest
    allowed to be taken upon landed securities and that tolora-
    ted in other brenches of trade, should be kept up. In Eng-
    land, the Australian Colonics, and in Canada, no such dis.
    tinction existed, A similar Dill to that now submitted had
    ae’ the ITouse in previous years, but was rejected by the
    Ipper Branch of the Legislatire. He believed that now,
    however, the measure would receive the sanction of that
    honorable body, It was desirable to remove every restriction

    as much as possibie tho influx of capital into the Colony.
    Money was as much a matter of trade as any other commo-
    dity, and it was high time that the various restrictions
    hitherto placed upon it were abolished, ‘The bill provides
    that no more than 6 per cent interest be recovered in any
    Court of Law, on any account or contract, unless it shall
    appear that any different rate was agreed to, in writing, be-
    tween the parties concerned; and that the bill shall not
    prejudice the right, or altar the liabilities, of any party in
    respect to any transactions entered into previously to the
    passing of the measure under consideration.

    Ordered, that said bil! be read a second time to-morrow.

    Hon Atty. General gave notice that to-morrow he would
    move for supply,

    AYTERNOON SRSSTON..

    fon Co'. Secretary presented the Keport of the Com-
    missioners for the encouragement of Agriculture and Local
    Industry, relating to the Industrial Exhibition held at Char-
    lottetown in October last. Received and read. Ordered to
    be laid on the table.

    Hon Col, Secretary also prescnted the Surveyor General's
    Report on a new line of rond leading from Murray River
    Bridge to Montague Bridge.

    Mr Howat introdueed a bill to amend the Law relating
    to the Militin and Volunteer forces of the Colony, The ob-
    ject of said bill is to altar the time for attending drill, by
    exempting from attending or performing Militia duty on
    training all persons liable to perform such du'y, excepting
    from the Ist to the 25th:day of July, and from the Ist of
    December to the 1st of Aprilin each year, provided always,
    that in ease of war, invasion or nsurrection, al! such persons
    shall be liable to perform Militia duty at any period of the

    car,

    Hon Atty. General introduced a Bill to amend the laws
    establishing the salaries payable to the Attorney and Solici.
    tor General. The object of the Bill is to so explain and
    amend the Jaw as to prevent any person holding either of
    the offices above named, recovering’ from the Government,
    on any account whatevet, any greater amount than the
    Salary allowed him or them under the statute.

    Hon Atty. General presewted the Report of the Com-
    mittee of the Executive Council appointed to enquire into
    the purchase, classification, results of sale, &c., of the Selkirk
    Estate. Said Report states that the Estate in quesfion cost
    the Government £9,918 Qs,. 9d,, that it was priced to realize
    £91,890 7s, 8d., including 20 per cent, on the arrears of
    rent. Subsequently it was again priced to realize £15,145
    2s. 6d., independantly of the returns realizable from 20,000
    acres of wildernces land, unlet by the former proprictor.
    That on 31st January, 1867, the sum paid by the purchasers
    into the hands of the Commissioner amounted to £11,889
    178. 10d... That the Commfssioner of Pubic Lands is of
    opinion that at the present time money enough has been paid
    in to make the Selkirk Estate self-sustaining, and that the
    settlers have been overcharged, Thrt officer therefore thinke,
    instead of the ten separate instalments being exacted, that
    the seventh instalment will be ample and sufficient to cover
    the outlay for the purchase, interest, and working expenses
    of the Estate, and that those purchasers who have paid over
    the seventh instalment should have the overplus returned to
    them.

    ‘The said Report gers on td state that the object of the bill
    was accomplished when the seventh instalment was paid up ;
    and endorses the opinion of the Land Commissioner in re-
    commending that not more than the seventh instalment be
    exacted from such purchaser's; aid that those who have paid
    beyond that amount, shall have the same refunded them.
    The Report also recommends that more liberal terms be
    offered to mtending settlers on Wilderness land, held by the
    Government, than have hitherto been granted, so as to ensure
    the settlement and cultivation of said . ‘

    House adjourned,

    }
    eee

    Terspay, March 17,

    On motion of the Hon, Col, Secretary, a supply was
    granted to Her Majesty.

    Hon. Col, Secretary also presented the Public Ac-
    counts as classified by the Auditors, for the year ending
    January 8lst, 1868,

    Ordered, that said Accounts be referred to the special
    Committee appvinted to examine and report thereon.

    The said Accounts show that the recelpts.of the past
    year were £78,025 18s. 9d.. and the expenditure £78,962
    5s. 10d. The amount paid for public Eduention for the
    past year was £15,787 10s. 1d.; Road Service, Including
    the salaries of Commissioners, £18,475 8s. 2d.; Miltary
    Department, including transport of Troops, £3,763 Ss.
    2d.; Mail Service, Inlant! and Foreign, £6,680 2. 8d. ;
    Lighthouses, £2,176 7s. 6 ; Buoys and Beacons, £247 6s.
    7d.; Jails, £1,282 38, 84; Crown Prosecutions, &¢., £2,-
    208 24, 1d.; Lunatic Asylum, £1,617 198.; Public Lands,
    £1,073 108. Gd.; Agriculture, £988 178. 11d.; Impost
    and Excise Department, £1,524 168 1d.; Legislation,
    £3,620 7s. 5d.; Public Printing, £1,537 1s. 8d.; Pau-
    pers, £i,014 10.; Deputation to England to procure
    Loan, £332 33 1d.; and Elections, £855 bs. 2d. The
    Impost Accounts show a.falling off in Tea of 42,118 Ibs, ;
    refined Sugar, 27,966 lbs. ; Brown Sugar, 2,254 ewt. ; Mo-
    lasses, 25,495 gallons; and Kerosene, 9,196 gallons; and
    also a decrease in the quantity of Spirits Imported, and
    an increase in Home manufactured Whiskey.

    Nouse adjourned.

    are

    : Wrpwrspiy, March 18.
    Mr. P. Sinclair introdneed a bill to amend the Act re-
    lating to the due observance of the Lord's oy In ex-
    plaining the object of the Bill, he (Mr Sinclair) observed
    that the Law as it now stood permitted the sale of fresh
    fish before tho hours of nine o'clock, foretoon, and
    afier five o'clock, in the afternoon, on the Sabbath. It
    was therefore necessary to amend the Act, so as to pro-
    vent the selling or vending of fresh fish of any descrip.
    tion at any hour on the Lond’s Day, as provided by the
    bay Seo received and read.

    rdered to be read a second time to-morrow,

    | Ile Leader of the Opposition said the bill under con-

    from the law relating to rates of interest, in order to induce |

    agreed to.

    On motion of the Hon Atty, General the bill to amend
    land explain the Land Purchase Act was read a second
    | time,

    sideration effected the interests of all parties purchasing
    lands under the Land Purchase Act no matter whether

    bill, but to prevent any trouble
    might

    ed by the exhorbitant rates at which money was borrow-

    1 he represented such, that would not take from any

    man a bigher rate than six per cent. Interest, on loans,

    There were those. however, and he was happy to

    Mr. Cameron could see no injury that could be in-

    de- | ficted on any portion of the community by the bill.
    ad shold be as free from legal restrictions as any
    article of commerce or trade,

    . Coles agreed with the principles of the
    Hon, Mr. C if or fealty which
    arise from any andden change in ¢ w, it
    would be well te gnard the interest of all classes by
    a for one year the operations of the bill,

    House divided on the motien of amendment, that the
    bill be read that day three months, as follows:

    For the ———_ Hiowat, Kickham, Me-
    Cormack, and Hon, Mr Kelly.

    Against it—Hons, Attorney General, Tenderson,
    Donean, MeAnlay, Davies, Colonial Secretary,
    Haviland, Laird. Catbeck, Merars MeLennan, Prowse,
    Owen, Ramear, Brecken. —— P Sinclair, Me-

    eill, G Sinclair, Arsnanit, —19.

    * The bill wae accordingly committed to a Committee
    of the whole House. Mr. MeNeill in the chair,

    Mr. Howat moved that the bill ge inte ion at
    the expiration of two years from the date receiving
    His Exeellency's assent.

    After aan want from several hon. members re-
    lative to the question,

    "ka. kuarter General said it would be better ta
    insert a definite date, and moved, in amendment, that
    the bill go inte foree on the Lith day ef April, 1870,
    Said amendment was carried, and the bill was then
    rted agreed te.
    *Tton. Me. Henderson presented a petition from in-
    habitants of Lots 33 and 34, relating te the procuring of
    Seaweed from the shores below high water mark. He
    (Mr. Henderson) in explaining the natare and object
    of the bill, observed thet Seaweed and other sea ma-
    nure was growing more valuable every year, and that,
    therefore, the interests of agrienlture wonld he ma-
    terially advanced, were greater facilities afforded the
    farming portion of the community in secur'ng and col-
    leeting Seaweed. The petitioners, he said, complained
    that persons under whose shore fronts, Seaweed ladged,
    set mp an exclusive right to the same, whether it lodged
    within or merely opposite and outside their boundaries,
    and in the exercise of such aseumed rights, p-evented
    the parties from collecting and hauling quantitice

    they were settlers on Selkirk. Worrell, Canard, or any
    other Fstate purchased by Government. He did not)
    wish it to be understood that he was oppesed to the |
    hill, bat that strong arguments could be adduced on both
    sides of the question, was undeniable. Much wight be |
    said as to the construction of that clause In the Land |
    Purchase Act, touching |

    its self-sustaining principle. |
    Whether cach Estate was to be considered in its isolated |
    position, or the whole collectively, with the view of
    causing loss In one ease to be made up by vata on the |
    other, appeared to be one of the principal points, which
    might be disputed There were other features In the
    bill which, no don't, would call torth a aiscussion. He
    woul! not oppose going into a Committee of the whole |
    on the Bill.

    Ilion Leader of the Government sald It woukl be un-
    fair to charge the settlers on Selkirk, Estate with losses on
    other Estates, they had to share in common with others
    such losses,

    Ilon Atty, General—It was intended that each sepa-
    rate Estate should be self-sustaining, any other con-
    struction would be unjust and Jead to endless confasion
    In the working of the bill.

    Hon Leader of the Opposition—Tad the words, “each
    Estate purchased,” heen Inserted in the 9th clause of the
    Land Purchase Act, no doubt could have existed on the

    oint,

    Hou Mr. Davies said the original intention, of that Act
    was to adopt the purchase principle In lien of escheat.
    The advocates of that measure contemplated making
    each separate Estate self-sustaining. It would not be |
    fair to make money out of one Estate to pay for ano-
    ther. The report of the Attorney General was clear on
    that point, ‘The construction put on the Act by the bill
    under consideration, would, he felt confident, give satis-
    faction, not only to his constituents, but also to the
    general public.

    Mr Howat referred to the unfortunate position of
    those tenants on estates the owners of which refused to
    sell. He could not sce how the Government could close
    up the question of the Selkirk Estate until the wilder.
    ness lands thereon were sold. and would like to hear
    further arguments before he would give his vote on the
    question,

    Iion Mr. Henderson said the best intentions of
    Legislatures were frequently found to prove unsatisfac-
    tory to some; the principle sought to he established
    shonld be, as near as possible, self-sustaining.’

    On motion, it was then ordered that the bill be com-
    mitted to a Committee of the whole House to-morrow.

    House adjourned.

    Tuurspay, March 19.

    Hon, Attorney General moved that the House go into
    Committee on the Bill to amend the Act regulating the
    rate of. Interest. He (Hon Atty. General) said that the
    principle of the Bill was well known, and required but
    little explanation. The tendency of the present day was
    to remove all restricticns from articles of trade and com-
    merce, and no sound reason could be offered in de-
    fence of restrictions on moneyany more than on any other
    commodity.

    Hon Leader of the Opposition supported the principle
    of the bill. and concurred with the sentiments expressed
    by the Hon Atty. General. He could see ne just reason
    whys a capitalist should be restricted from making profit
    on £100 in gold, any more than upon the value of that
    sum in any other article of trade, such as flour. fish, or
    any other commodity. He alladed to measures intro-
    duced by him some years since, upon the principles of
    which was based tie present bill submitted by the Hon
    Atty General. Because of the restrictive nature of the
    law of the Colony on the subject, capital was sent to a
    sister Colony, where no such law existed, and, to his
    own personal knowledge. was thure invested. The
    spirit of the axe was against such delusive restrictions
    as that existing on the Statute Books of this Colony on
    the subject.

    Mr. Howat would like to know whether the bill trould
    benefit the borrower, or serve the interest of the lender?
    It would in his opinion raise the tate of interest gener-
    ally charged, and would therefore move to go into Com-
    mittee thereon that day three months,

    Iion Mr Laird said the principle upon which the bill
    was based might be sound, but it was too sweeping.
    The change sought to be effected, should be gradual, and
    he would therefore suggest the propriety of inserting a
    clanse in the bill, suspending its operations for 12 months
    from the time of its being passed.

    Hon Mr Henderson explained the nature of the ob-
    Jections offered to the measure In the Legislative Council
    when he had the honor of a seatin that branch of the
    Legislature. His.opposition to the measure was then
    based on the possibility of attempting on the one hand
    to rellove the people, and on the other hand, throw them
    into the grasp of the money lender.

    Hon Mr Kelly remarked upon the reprehensible con-
    duct of those unscrupulous money lenders who cha
    extravagant rates of interest. @ poor man who had
    to pay 20 per cent. for the use of money to pay for his
    farm, would soon lose farm and all.

    Mr. Prowse agreed with the Hon Mr Laird’s views on
    the subject. He alsa alluded to the high rates charged
    for registering documents In the public offices, and said
    that those charges added some two or three per cent. to
    the amount which farmers had to pay when borrow-
    ing money on landed security,

    rP. sinclair said that it appeared that those eapital-
    ists who were too scrupulous to exact any higher rate of
    ‘Interest than the law allowed, sont their money to another
    market for investment. He was therefore of opinion
    that all restrictions should be abolished,

    Mr MeNei'l—The bill was based on the Principles of
    free trade, and he would not, therefore, oppose it. He
    was however of opinion that as it might effect present
    engagoments, It would be better to defer any immediate
    action on the subject,

    Hon Mr Havies remarked on the general principles of
    trade in relation to the measure under consideration,
    and said jf Was very unjust to restrict capital in money,
    any moré than In any other commodity. Motley jobbers
    on a small scale took advantage of the law, and in the
    absence of that competition which largo capitalists could
    give, were restrictions removed, such small traders de-
    manded and received exorbitant rates of Interest.

    Mr. Brecken ob-orved that capitallate, owing to those
    legal restrictions, preferred investing in Government
    -secitities. Experienced capitalists were not always
    guided as much by the amount of interest which they
    could get for the use of their money, as by the char.
    acter and standing of the borrower. Thoy wished to
    lend to those whom they considered would bo pune-
    tual in paying interest and principal, according to con.
    tract. @ very life blood of the community was affect

    of said manure. and consequently an article of great
    vale was again carried eut to eon by the action of the
    tide, and lost to these anxious to procure it for ma-
    nuring purposes, Te, therefore, urged the prayer of
    the petition, with the hope that same law would he passed
    on sach basia as would duly respect the jost righta of
    private property, yet, prevent persons assuming righte
    or claims, the exerciee of which, deprived the public of
    henefite which euch persons themeclvee, could not
    wholly appropriate to their own nee,

    The petirion was then received and read.

    Tfon Leader of the Opposition was ot opinion that it
    wonld bea diffienlt matter to legialate on the subject,
    Aa the law now stood, the deposits of Seaweed, as left
    by the tide, wae the property of the owner of the land
    in front of which it was left.

    Mr. Howat—the petitioners only claimed the right ot
    taking Seaweed left by the tide below high water mark
    at ordinary neap tides. Some bounsd« shonld be fired
    to the extent to which the ownera of front farms conld
    claim suc’ Seaweed, or any other article of use to the

    oublie.
    Hon Atty General remarked npon the diffienlt nature
    of a qnestion which involved private and public rights,
    reqniring much earefal consideration,

    Mr. MeNeill observed that the qnestion was one of
    great importance, and becoming increasingly so every
    day. It was, therefore, absolutely necessary to adopt
    some means by which the grievance complained of might
    be remedied,

    Mr Kiekham said that: persons having large front
    farms prevented others, not so favonrably situated,
    from taking and nsing an article which would be of
    creat value to them, and which was thne left on the
    shore to he washed away by the action of the tide. A
    monopoly of that kind was very unjnet, and some mea-
    sure shonld be adopted to abolish it,

    Mr. Breeken said the question relative to the rights
    of owners of ehore fronting farms was a very difficnlt
    one. He alluded to cases of dispute which came under
    his own observation, and that had arisen from differ-
    ences of opinion touching the rights of parties to front
    farme.

    Mr PP. Sinclair remarked that it wae a diffienlt mat-
    ter to grapple with: yet, it was highly necessary that a
    law defining the rights and privileges of all particn
    should be enacted in order to settle the question.

    Hon Mr Laird was of opinion that any portion of a
    Lthore front, which, by actual measurement, had at one
    time been part of the owner's land, ahould still be eon-
    sidered the property of such owner, thongh it might ex-
    tend a considerable distance beyond high water mark.

    Ilon Mr MoAulay ob-erved that ordinary high water
    mark was taken to be the honnde of the owners of landa
    fronting on shores It wonld be better, however, to
    refer the petilion to a committee.

    On motion, it was ordered that enid petition be re-
    ferred to the following committee to report thereon,
    viz :——Hons Henderson, Hensley, Messrs Brecken, Sin-
    clair, Cameron,

    The Act relating to the ealarice of the Attorney and
    Solicitor General was read a third time and passed,

    AFTERNOON.

    Mon Col Secretary preseyted, by mesaage fram Hia
    Excellency, the Annual Report of the Field Officer of
    mete of this Island for the past year, Received and
    rend,

    Ordered, that said report be laid on the table.

    Hon Col Seeretary pheeented to the House the esti-
    mates of the expenditure of the Government for the
    eurrent year, which were lan on the table,

    The following are some of the items in the estati-
    mates, viz:

    Eduention, a sum snfiicient,

    Road Service, £5,000
    Speeial grants for Wharfa, Bridges, &e., 6,000
    Encouragement of Agricurtural and local in-

    dnatry, for each Connty, 100
    Volunteer and Militia Servicn, 1,500
    Charlottetown Ferry Wharf, &¢., 300
    Dredging on Ferry, 650
    Contractora of said Ferry, for extra trips, 400

    Hon Col Secretary also presented the Import. Ac.
    counts for the past year, and Returns of Bank of P, E,
    Island, up to March 3rd, 1868

    Mr. Reilly presented a petition from the Committeo
    of St. Peter's Bay Agricultnral Society, askin for an
    Act of Incorporation. Ordered to he laid on the tablo.

    Mr. Howat moved that tho bill to amend the Militia
    and Volunteer Act be read a second time. ‘The oBject
    of the bill is to exempt perenns liable to perform Militia
    duty from drill daring harvest and other inconvenient
    seasons of the rear.

    After several hon.
    on the subject,
    till to-morrow,

    members had exproseed their views
    the debate on the bill was adjourned

    A. MeNranr, Reporter.

    Tolloway's Ointment and Pille.~-'The most effectual
    Cure for Gont and Rheumatiom,—A frequent cause of
    these complainta is the inflammatory state of the blood,
    attended with bad digestion, lassitude, and great de.
    bility, showing the want of a proper cirenlation of tho
    fluid, and that impurity of the btood greatly nggravates
    these disorders. fHolloway's Pills arc of so purifying a
    nature that a few doses taken in time are ane ectnal
    preventive against _ and rheumatism, but any one
    that has an attack of either should use Holloway's Oint-
    ment also, the powerfal properties of which, combined
    with the offeots of the Pills, ensure a certain cure. Tho
    Ointment should be thoroughly rubbed inte the parte
    affected at least twice a day, after they have been euffi-
    ciently fomented with warm water to open the pores to
    facilitate the introduction of the Ointment to the glands.

    The vote ot aid to the Fenians which passed the
    Unitod States House of Representatives, by a majority
    of 114 to 20, deolared that the $50,000 shall be used.

    “By the Seoretary of State for the relief of the por-
    sonal wants, or for the return to this country of Am«
    erican citizens destitute of means, who have been or |
    who may be imprisoned in foreign countries without
    cause, and discharged without trial or acquitted on trial,”

    File size
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The Herald -- 1868-03-25 -- Page 2
Date Issued
1868-03-25
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English
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1 page
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