Colonial Herald -- 1843-03-11 -- Page 2

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    _ Now, asto those

    _ those who give short leases,

    _ them to do away with those 40

    _House.to the Landlord

    _praying for an alteration of the
    Ps

    4

    Ze

    He (Mr. Douse;) had been obliged to act
    some refractory tenants, who, deluded b
    tators, withheld their rent, and dared him;
    re 1 afterwards that they had ever known
    and confe: that the chief part oft their evils flowed
    urce. It was agitation that set the proprietors against
    try. Many of the proprietors were so disgusted with the

    I te in P. E. Island, that they wished they had
    while many of the tenantry have con-

    heat agitation, they could have
    s been a great injury to both
    peker advises. Let us make}
    rs, for it was in consequence

    Proprictors set their faces against the|
    vise the Htuse to shew no ill feeling
    r prigtors, and they would take the Island by the
    vhen the landlord’ and. tenant pulled together, he

    Island would flourish. Ifemigration. continue,
    sre will'not be much spare land on the Island in. a few years.

    “us. in, and petition the proprietors, unanimously and
    _ peaceably, and then we may expect it will be well received:

    _ Mr. Monraomery considered that before we.went into the
    State of the Colony, we should summon before us such witnesses’
    as would bear us out in any representations we might make on
    the present state of the Island. He was convinced of this from

    the mass of printed documents lying on the table before us, got

    up in order to disprove the Resolutions ofthe last House on a

    similar occasion. Let us profit by the.example, and found our

    Resolutions on such evidence as cannot hereafier be eontradicted.

    He would agree to the motion, as he had heard nothing to alter

    his opinion of the necessity of sending for witnesses to disprove a

    report that is spread from those documents, that the tenantry are

    able to pay their rents. Let us examine those genilemen, in or-
    der to get a true state of the country before us, and then we will
    see whut is best to be done,

    Mr. Cooper said the hon. the Speaker asserts the laws cannot
    interfere with the tenure of the leases. But we are -all aware

    “that the Grants were forfeited, and ifjustice was done to the
    tenantry, the lands would have been long since settled. False
    hopes were also held out to the settlers, by Lord John Russell's
    despatch about a “conventional sett'ement of the tenantry ”’
    ‘(Here the hon. gentleman read Lord J. Russell’s despatch relating
    to the settlement of the tenantry.) What sort of conventional
    settlement was it, to take the settlers bond and warrant for arrears
    of back rent, and if they are unable to pay them, to be driven
    from their home 1n the latter end of their days? It seems we
    eannet make any Jaw respecting the tenure ofland, but by the
    consent of the proprietor, but we should fullow the constitution.

    (Mr. C. here read some document, neither the wording or pur-

    port of which we could understand.) This document states we

    cannot interfere with the tenure; but reinvesting the land in
    the Crown would be the most just and expeditious mode of settling
    _ the question. (A laugh.)

    Mr. Dovsz said he was sorry to hear such sentiments expressed
    as those of the last speaker. “What use isit to be talking about
    what cannot be attained. This letter of Lord Stanley’s is a point
    blank refusal of Escheat. As to what was proposed in Sir Charles
    Augustus Fitz Roy's Circular, it was impracticable. He (Mr.
    Douse) gave Sir Charles very little credit for that letter; the
    statements contained in it were not correct. It referred to the
    vicinity of Charlottetown, and never could be made to apply to
    the country generally. It was a well known fact that no poor
    man would be able generally to do as was represented by that
    letter. He was also sorry to see the unfavourable impression his
    letter would be likely to‘make with regard to the late House, bad
    as they were. Ifthe House had voted him his ÂŁ1000, he thought
    it would have had a powerful effectin altering the statement. His
    Circular was the cause of much mischief among the Escheaters;
    it raised false hopes, and fostered agitation, and was afterivards
    found to end in disappointment.

    Mr. Macinrosu said, we are unanimous in acknowledging that
    something should be done to relieve the distress of the people ;
    but what that something is, is the question. One remedy is,
    they are told, to pay rents; but the people have nothing to pay
    rents with. .'They are, therefore, to he driven out of the country.
    Over the cliffs, like bears, into the sea. That won’t do neither.
    We wish to get evidence to contradict statements sent home iu
    an underhand way. It is an acknowledged fact, that the rent.
    can’t be paid. What is the remedy? Why, pay your rent. He
    wae tired of agitation ; allhe wished for was to do justice between
    man and man; and until that was done, he was sure agitation
    would continue. Let us get evidence, and then the facts will be
    proved, and be trusted hon. members would.support the motion.

    Mr. Yeo remembered that a Petition was once got up in his

    part of the country to beg some favour from the proprietor ; but
    from some cause it was not sent on to him. When he came
    round, about two years afterwards, the petition was shewn him,
    and all who had signed he relieved, and even some of those who

    had paid bim he reimbursed: he even went round, and gave
    money to those in distress. He forgave arrears of rent, be also
    took back such bad land as was unfit for cultivation. But those
    who had not signed, and were opposed to him, he knew them
    not. In his neighbourhood, he did not know that much distress
    existed. He knew of only one who had been distrained on fo1
    rent. When he was last home, some tenants promised to meet
    an agent, but being misinformed respecting some measures under
    the consideration of the House, they returned without seeing
    him. He thought we were as good judges ourselves of the state
    of the Colony, as those persons who are designed to be summon-
    ed by the hon. member (Mr. Rae). If we do not take proper
    measures, it will all end in smoke. Tle knew persons who were
    _ on the land thirteen or fourteen years, and have yet paid no rent.

    It is no use to £9 to harsh measures—mild ones are best.

    Mr. Speaker was very glad to hear the hon. member for
    King’s County (Mr. Macintosh) say he was tired of agitation.
    Re never remembered to have seen him half so good kumoured
    b fire in his life ; while speaking on the subject he was smiling

    all the time he addressed the chair, and from this circumstance he
    _ trusted they would be on more friendly terms in politics than was
    heretofore the case. Flo would recommend to the Committee to
    follow up the Resolutions with a petition to His Excellency to
    lay the state of the Colony before Her Majesty’s Government.

    Sir George Seymour might be of great service to our cause, as he

    possesses great influence with the proprietors. Let those who

    formerly differed from us now join us, and let us be unanimous
    for once; and if these gentlemen joinus, we will see what
    we can do when united. We will pay them the compliment by
    joining them next year in any measure they propose forthe good
    of the country. They had ‘large majorities for. three or four
    years past; yet nothing succeeded for the general good. of the
    country. Let us try what we can do ; we would all rejoice at
    any amelioration that could be effectually applied to the Colony.
    persons named in the list, not one of them

    could tell us anything more about the state of the Colony
    than: we knew ourselves; and he did not expect any more
    information from them ; there is not one ofus but knows the

    Situation of the tenantry as well as those gentlemen on the list ;

    and be thought it would cast a stigma on the veracity of the

    House to doubt, for one moment, that it weuld be capable of

    giving anything buta true statement of the present situation of

    the country. He would not wish that such an idea should gel

    abroad ; besides the unnecessary expense such an examination

    would entailon the country, to serve no purpose. Let. us detach

    } and screw down the tenantry, from

    those who, ona friendly representation of the hardships under

    which the settlers labour, would willingly join in mitigating them;

    and itis only by petitioning them we van hope to prevail on
    : c years’ Jeases, back rents and other
    hardships complained of. ‘The representations sent home of the
    value of land were highly exaggerated, as applying to the Island
    at large. Suppose ÂŁ500 had been offered for a piece of land near
    Charlottetown, for a specific purpose, this should not be taken-as
    a criterion of the value of land all over the Island. He conclu-
    ed by assuring the Committee he was very sanguine ofa suc-

    ! issue to their application if they were themsely
    elves una-
    -nimous, :

    e
    d

    (To be concluded-in our next.)

    aE Tuorspay, March 2,

    A message was received from the Council, acquainting the
    ‘House that they liad agreed to the amendments made by the
    se t and Tenant bill. |

    The Hon. J. 8. Macdonald, from the Committee to whom was

    referred the Petition of divers Inhabitants of Lots 29 and 30,
    law relating to distress for rent,

    bill, as prepared by the Committee—second reading
    on Tuesday. te cae, Voie, Geer, es
    ‘The House again proceeded to consider Petitions,
    The Petition of divers inhabitants of Charlottetown, pray-

    grant, in aid of individual subscriptions, towards
    struction ofa wharf at the ent! of Pownal Street, was
    to the Hon. Mr. Palmer, Ms. Longworth, Mr. Cooper,
    ° Hon. J. S. Macdonald and Mr. Yeo, to examine the same
    d report thereon. tae

    Teported a

    ‘he Petition. praying for a grant towards the construction
    wharf at the eud of Georze Street, and Mr. ‘l'remain’s
    ring, for a Pecuniary consideration, to carry the

    out to the channel, were refer-

    -offe
    artially built by him
    > same Committee. : iw :
    ber of Road petitions were referred to the Members
    rere 8 cae e Te

    The
    'Y | mon assaults and batteries, and to make other L
    lieu thereof, was, according, to order, read a second time.

    Bill to repeal the Acts for the summary trial of com-
    visions 1D

    Mr. Rae moved, that a parliamentary paper on the affairs

    of this Island, printed by order of the House of Commons,
    and forwarded by Joseph Hume, Esq., M. P. late agent
    the House of Assembly, to Mr. Cooper, speaker of the |
    House, be referred to the Committee on the state of the Co-
    lony. Carried, Yeas 12; Nays,—Messrs. Palmer, ‘Yeo,
    Wightman, Cambridge, Thornton, J. S. Macdonald, Hudson,
    Bea Fats 2 hg

    Mr. Cooper moved, that Mr. Hume’s written correson-

    ence, laid before this House on the 27th
    red to the same Committee.

    January, be refer-

    This was opposed, on the ground that they were wholly

    irrelevant to the matters proposed to be considered in the
    Committee’ on the state of the Colony, and could have no
    other tendency than to lead to endless discussions upon ex-
    traneous subjects. :

    Mr. Coles said, he had voted for the Parliamentary papers
    being referred, but saw no good that could be derived from
    entering upon the consideration of the papers now moved
    for, He musi therefore oppose the motion.

    The motion, however, ultimately prevailed, the division

    ‘The remainder of this day was spent in Committee on the
    Assault and Battery Bill.

    The House again resolved itself into a Committee on the
    assault and battery Bill. On the House resuming, the Chair-
    man reported that the Committee had gone threugh the bill,
    and made several amendments thereto, Amendments agreed
    to, and bill ordered to be engrossed.

    being—

    For the motion—Messrs. Cooper, Montgomery, Macgregor,
    Daiziel, Fraser, Rae, D. Maclean
    Macdonald, Macintosh.—11.

    Against it—Messrs, Thornton, Palmer, Cambridge, Yeo,
    Wightman, J. S. Macdonald, Beairsto, Hudson, Coles, Douse.

    _

    Fripay, March 3,

    ‘Lhe bill, after repealing the present Acts, provides for the

    ble; ahd three in Kin

    establishment of four Courts in Prince County for the trial
    of assaults and batteries; namely, at Cascumpec, St. Elean-
    os, Bedeque and Malpeque,—four in Queen’s County, viz.
    at Charlottetown, Orwell Ferry Point, Campbeltown and Sa-
    g’s County, viz. at Georgetown, Sou- |
    risand St. Peter’s—each Court to be composed of at least
    five Justices resident within the County where the Court is
    to be held, three of whom shall bea quorum, The Courts
    are to be held
    day.
    ceed torty shillings, exclusive of costs, nor the imprisonment
    be more than two months, may be tried before one Justice ot

    quarterly, but may be adjourned from day to
    Lesser offences, where the fine incurred shall not ex-

    the Peace; but ifthe offence be deemed of a_ more serious

    nature, the Justice shall bind over the parties, witnesses, &c.
    to appear before the quarterly Court.
    made from the decision ofany such Justice to the same
    Court.
    to be subjeet to and suffer such five
    both, as the Court shail award,
    ‘exceed Twenty pounds, nor the imprisonment the term of
    nine months.
    shall exceed Ten pounds,
    when the fine is not paid.
    any Grand Jury for. Assault er
    in the Supreme Court, unless such assault, &e. sball have
    been made with a felonious intent, or to obstruct any sheriff,
    constable, or public. officer in the execution of his duty,
    The bill then
    lations.

    Appeal may also be
    ‘The offenders tried before the said quarterly Court
    and imprisonment, or
    provided the fine does not

    No imprisonment to be added where the fine
    but offenders are to be imprisoned

    Battery to be proceeded upon

    goes on to establish fees and other regu-

    Mr. Palmer rose to call the attention of the House to the

    order of yesterday, for referring to the. Committee on the
    state of the Colony certain letters whieh had been addres-
    sed by Mr. Hume, late agentto the House of Assembly in
    England, to the Speaker of the late House.
    not one passage on which a Resolution could be founded;
    in short, it would be a waste of time to enter into any discus-
    sion respecting thei.
    erder of yesterday be rescinded.
    Mr
    anxiety Was evinced ina certain quarter
    of these letters.
    to their’ insignificance.
    contained matter of very great importance.

    They contained

    He would therefore move, that the

    . D. Maclean was at 4 loss to understand why sueh an
    for the suppression
    He suspected it was not altogether owing
    He was prepared to show that they

    Mr. Thornton remarked that if honorable members were

    so very auxious to give
    press was open to them.

    publicity to the letters, the public

    Some members could view them in no other light than as

    private communications between
    Speaker.

    Mr. Hume and. the late

    A discussion followed, mm. which considerable warmth was

    Mr.

    to which, he said, upwards of 300
    their signatures, and whom he
    They knew their
    them,
    rights.
    born in the Island, and notwithstanding what had been stat-
    ed in this House of the distress of other
    wish was to emigrate to
    equal and just laws prevail. One
    petition was, that they be paid for
    provements, to enable them to effect
    the House not to think lightly of th
    tioners. The Petition having been read, the hon. mejnber
    again rose, and inquired if hon.

    upon what might be the result, if the grievances complained

    of were not removed, He looked Upon the tenure of lease- | the subject

    manifested’on both sidĂ©s, and which may probably be re-
    ported at length hereafter.
    order of yesterday was at length carried,
    vote of the Speaker, the numbers on each side being equal,
    viz. ;

    For the motion—Hon. Mr.
    Thornton, Yeo, Wightman, Macaulay, Hon. J.S, Macdonald,
    Messrs. Hudson, Coles, Beairsto, Douse.
    Against it—Messrs. Cooper, Macintosh, D. Macdonald,
    Dingwell, Dalziel,
    Macg
    The Act relating to Distress for rent, and to regulate 'the
    practice ofthe Supreme Court in
    read a second time, committed, reported agreed to, with
    amendments, and passed to be
    The Hon. Mr. Palmer,
    the Lieutenant Governor,
    of the Clergy, Magistrates,
    town, to the Lieutenant Governor, and by His Excellency
    referred to the consideration of the House—setting forth the
    advantages that would arise from a more
    lar post communication between the Capital and Georgetown,
    and praying that measures may be adopted. for its accom-
    plishment.—Referred to
    The Hon. Mr. Palmer, also, by command of His Excel-
    leney, laid before
    of this Island. to the Lieutenant Governor, and by His Excel-
    lency referred to the consideration o
    for a grant, in aid of individual
    érection of a Bridge over Elliot
    Referred to the Hon. J. S. Macdonald, Hon. Mr. Paliner,
    Mr. Macgregor, Mr. Cooper and Mr.
    same, and report thereon,

    A Petition of divers Inhabitrnts of this
    ted to the House by Mr. Coles,
    and read; setting forth—
    Supreme Court, it
    tramely defective and inexplic
    ing and closing roads of communication, which, if not,reme-
    died by statute, will inevitably
    venience and confusion;
    passed to prevent the re-opening of such
    abandoned and closed for a definite
    of the Lieutenant Governor in Council.

    Referred to Mr. Coles, the Hon. Mr. Paliner, and the Hop.
    J.S. Macdonald, to examine the saine,
    by Bill or otherwise.

    The motion for rescinding the
    by the casting

    Palmer, . Messrs Cambridge,

    tae, Fraser, A. Maclean, D. Maclean,
    tegor, Montgomery.

    cases of Replevin, was

    engrossed.

    by command of His Excellency
    laid before the House a Petition
    and other Inhabitants of George-

    frequent and regu-

    Post Office Committee,

    the House, a Petition of divers Inhabitants
    fthe House—praying
    subscriptions, towards the
    River, opposite Mckwen’s.

    Rae, to examine the

    Island was presen-
    and the same was received
    that from recent proceedings in the
    appears, that the state of the law is ex-
    it with reference to the open-

    be productive of much incon-
    and praying that an Act may be
    roads as have been
    period, unless by order

    and report thereon,

    Saturpay, March 4,
    D. Macrzan presented a Petition from New London,
    individuals had attached
    : was proud to represent.
    rights, aud were determined to secure
    though now they were unjustly deprived of those
    Many of thase who had signed the petition were

    Provinces, their
    part of America, where
    Part of the prayer of the
    some part of -their im-
    this object. He implored
    Âź grievances of the Peti-

    another

    members had ever reflected

    | ground he was now treading on; he so knew
    bees ae of those who had caused this dissatisfaction to baw]

    , A. Maclean, Dingwell, D.

    No presentment or indictment of

    ts i ee cs gee os as .
    She Colowial §

    ee ee 2 er ER a Colony may be

    Id land as a political lever, wherewith this J
    isa ier A the British Empire, on the first sound 4
    war. The system was alienating the affections of the peop g
    from the parent state, as fast as the most ictal cor ane
    our country could wish. He was full. “ago Pei the

    out “ disloyalty,” when any hand draws aside the es em
    covers land-jobbing perfidy. He would, ys oh referr
    te Webster, shew the House his view ofthe word oyalty. *
    was not, in his opinion, the same definition pets qu bE
    barrister might give it. ‘To be loyal, means, to “ tr as _ c
    faithful; and therefore a man’s first loyalty is one soe
    family ; the second, to that power which Apres ws ae
    enjoyments and comforts which the sweat of his gi ed
    provided for them. He thought it bis duty to yh a .
    this meeting, the greatest unanimity prevailed, an i: oie
    seemed to think they may as well die by the sword, in de-
    fence of their rights, as to linger outa life of pend, ap-
    proaching to starvation, A case might arise, as ha cal
    forescen by Sir C, A. Fitz Roy, that the civil power inigh
    be resisted, ifemployed to assist in the collecting Baler
    of rent. He would read the following extract from Sit
    Charles A. Fitzroy’s circular to the aaiigratlts a —
    Imay ask you, even now, how is it possible for you,
    Shrwiiae : a remmstances? to collect your Rents by penione
    means’? If your Bailiff goes to distrain, it is not at all aa a 461
    that he may be resisted in the first instance by persons whom he
    eanuotidentify, and that when he retucns with sufficient exer
    tance to execute lis distress, all tangible property may be carrie
    off the premises. You cannst surely expect that, in the Se
    districts of this Island, the Government canbe prepared ata
    times, and on all occasions, with an armed force to support pe
    ofticers ; or in other words, that the Government is to be at the
    expense of collecting your Rents. tee) pa
    It was reported, out of doors, that the Executive are pre-
    pared to enforce it by those means, if necessary. Seeing
    soine members of the Executive Council present, he begged
    to inquire ifsueh report was founded on_fact—and avout
    pause for a reply. After ashort pause, the hon. member pro-
    ceeded: Well, then, as no answer is given, he must con-
    clude the report is erroneous. “Most assuredly, such a step
    would be bad policy, and tend to strengthen the hands of the
    disaffected in the upper prevince. He would conclude, by

    nity and equity), the prayer of the Petition merits the consi-
    deration of this House, and he would move that it be referred
    to the Comniittee on the State of the Colony.

    Mr. Panmer said, he was:‘at no loss to comprehend the
    purpose of the petitioners. The meeting at Which it origi-
    nated was ene of those Will o’ the Wisp affairs so easily got
    up by agitators and demagogues when they had a purpose

    relief; nothing but what had been over and over again dis-
    cussed, It had, however, afforded the hon. member an

    the term loyalty, and of reading an extract from Sir Charles
    Fitz Roy’s letter to the proprietors—the letter which was
    hailed at thé time asa flag of truce held out to the tenantry,
    although it was well known that it was strictly a private let-
    ter, and which, but fora mere accident, would not have
    found its way into the public prints. As to the rumour
    that the Government were to send an armed force to assist
    in collecting the reuts—(“No,? from Mr. Maclean)—He
    (Mr. Palmer) understood the hon. member to say so, if he
    heard him aright—but indeed the bon. member speaks so
    indistinetly it was not easy to make out what he says. As
    tothe rumour alluded to, he bad heard nothing of it; por
    would he have regarded it if ie had, considering the quarter
    from whence it came. He bad no objection to receiving the
    petition, as it prayed for nothing but what the House was
    reaity to comply with.

    lottetown was so dull of hearing. He could assure the
    House that he had nothing to do with the getting up of the
    meeting. It was occasioned, he understood, by the Solicitor
    General’s sending about seventy or eighty writs inte the
    district, chiefly, he believed, for arrears of rent. Previeus
    to the breaking out of the American revolution, were not
    those the truly loyal, who apprised the government of the
    approaching danger, in order that they might adopt means
    toavertit. But there wasa rational loyalty and an irrational.
    Irrational leyalty; he considered, was put down at Culloden
    —rational loyalty had placed Vietoria’s family on the throne.
    He did not wonder at the learned member for Charlottetown,
    heiulg puzzled to compreliend the term—for Mr. Ogden, the
    late Attorney General of Canada, had gone home to ask the
    Queen’s ministers what it meant. For his part, when he
    looked to Canada, and saw men whose hands, he might say,
    were red with British blood, promoted to offices of honer
    and emolument, he could not help thinking that in British
    America loyalty and treason were convertible terms.

    Mr. Yeo said, it appeared from what had fallen from the
    | hon. member who had presented the petition, that the meet-
    ing had been held in consequence of a great number ef pro-
    cesses having been issued by the Solicitor General against
    the tenantry of one district ; but this, like many other re-
    ports we frequently hear, was greatly exaggerated. From
    engttiries he had made, the fact turned out to be, that instead
    of sixty or seventy writs, there were not more than twenty.
    He had been informed that net above six distraints had
    taken place. What the petitioners would have the Heuse
    to do more than the House intended to de already, he was
    ata loss te imagine.—Surely they do not wish us to do away
    with the leases they themselves have entered into,

    Mr. Coorer was glad to see the petition so moderate.
    Some hon. member» were fond of indulging in invectives
    against those whom they were pleased to designate as agita-
    tors; but it now appeared that the Honorable the Solicitor
    General was the greatest agitator amongst them, for his
    proceedings had caused this meeting to be held. He had
    no doubt that a remedy might have been found for the dis-
    tresses of the people had a revestment of the lands in the
    Crown taken place. hose who had condemned us for re-
    commending an escheat might yet find that something dif-
    ferent from what they expect must be done: :

    Mr.Coues was decidedly of opinion that if the proprietors
    could be induced to receive their rents in produce instead of
    cash, it would operate most beneficially for the Colony.

    Hon. J. S. Macdonald was ‘not sent here to represent one
    class of the community more than another ; he considered
    it his duty to do equal justice to all, and he thought he weuld
    best do this by supporting to the best of his ability the equal
    administration of the laws. He would support the motion
    for referring the Petition to the Committee on the state of
    the Colony—it would strengthen the resolutions which were
    now under consideration in that Committee.

    Mr. Rak could not help remarking the avidity with which
    petitions of this kind were were laid hold of when they
    happened to coincide with the views of the majority.

    The question for referring the petition was then put and
    carried unanimously, 3 ‘

    Mr. Yeo introduced a bill to define what shall be deemed
    proof of title derived to lund sold under the Land Assess-
    ment Act,

    _ Mr. Rae introduced a bill to compel all claimants to land
    in this Island, to place their titles upon record in this Island,

    A resolution was adopted by the House not to enter upon

    any new matter upon which a bill can be founded after Mon-
    day the 13th inst. : :
    Mr. Cooper moved for leave to withdraw Mr. Hume's
    written correspondence which was laid by him hefore the
    House on the 27th January, with the exception of the letter
    addressed to the Speaker of the House of Assembly for the
    time being—which was ordered.

    The rest of the day was chiefly spent by the House in
    Committee of Supply.

    Ag Monpay, March 6,
    r. Thornton, from the Post Office Committee, pri

    1 the esented
    their first Report, which is as follows; ut

    Your Committee, who were directed
    creased rates of Postage
    neighbouring Provinces,
    department generally,
    tion of your

    to report on the in-
    between this Colony and the
    and also to report on the Post Office |
    lly, beg leave to submit—That the atten-
    Committee having been particularly drawn to

    of the very general Complaints of the increased

    b

    submitting that on political grounds (to say nothing ef huma-

    to serve. And after all, the petition suggested no new mode of

    apportunity of enlightening the House with his definition of

    Mr. D. MacLean regretted the learned member for Char-|

    ‘tioned on that Island, and others

    rates of Postage between this
    Provinces, they have endeavou
    quaiuted with the instructions
    Office Department under which
    been exacted ; but your Commi
    have met with difficulty in obtaj
    to the refusal of the present Po
    fully on the subject as was des}
    being his instructions (as stated
    communicate any information wi
    permission so to do from the Depuyp
    in Halifax—thus clearly shewing toy.
    of secrecy in the management h
    your Committee believe to be
    wishes or practice of the Post Mast
    ty’s Imperial Government, and calle
    tation from the Legislature of th
    Post Office Department has been
    siderable expense, us will hereaftet fy
    ‘The amount paid for the transm
    from this Colony, for the last five |
    15s., while the receipts arising from
    Public Treasury is only ÂŁ2,301 49.
    halance due to this Colony of ÂŁ132]
    your Committee consider, ought to &
    General Post Office. Revenue, but
    charge against the Post Office.
    meut over which the local Govern,
    hitherto permitted to exercise any cont
    Previous to 1842, the Postage ch
    between Halifax and Charlotteto
    seasons of the year, and was receive:
    Island ; but under the present re
    such Letters is increased to eleven
    Winter, and by the Summer route, to
    two last sums are exacted in Halifax Q
    present rate or difference of Exchanee
    of from 25 to 70 per cent.; and the Pes
    bouring Provinces is increased in a rate
    way of illustrating the grievance the Go
    owing to these additional rates of Po
    that, according to the present regu
    single Letter from this Island to King, y
    28. 5d, and if weighing one ounce, is Âą|
    of postage, while the Postage ona
    any part of the United Kingdom is Âą
    rency; and if not exceeding one oune
    two rates of postage. ‘The rates of
    and indeed to all parts of the world, o
    passing through the United King
    weiglit, while those posted betweena
    tish North America or the United States
    cording to the number of enclosures, „
    weight, and therefore double and som in
    exacted on Lettersbelow halfan ounce int
    which your Committee consider bears 1
    on the Inhabitants of these Colonies,
    when the liberal and enlightened |
    Government has reduced the Postage
    Kingdom to almost a nominal rate, |
    * Your Committee would further Ă©
    have been the practice heretofore to al ;
    of the printed votes and other Parliam
    the Provincial Legislatures to be forwar \
    free of Postage; but by the present reg
    made on such documents amounts
    suifi charged on the Journals of
    Colony, forwarded to the Government
    year, bas been: rated at upwards of ÂŁ
    main, ia consequence, in the Post Of
    and the Post Master of this Island is
    ward the Public documerts. of this
    description, even by the Inland M
    is exclisively borne by this Colony), w tho
    rates of Postage thereon—which regul
    cannot for a moment suppose Lo bei
    wishes of the Imperial Government,
    per representation, to induce Herd
    Interfere, aud remove the grievaue
    also the Post Master has received late
    Deputy Post Master General in Halifax
    all Newspapers forwarded from thisdsl
    ing Provinces, which your Committee lo
    imposed, not for the purposes of Re
    charges of transmission (which cou
    demand), but forthe private emolu
    individual in that department, and )
    consider to be an application totally i
    Your Committee observe, by the Im
    Victoria, Cap. 96, that the Post Master”
    direction of the Commissioners of Her
    is authorized to charge such rates of P
    from time to time, direct; and is also
    Post, between any places within Her Ma
    lonial Newspapers, free of Postage, or
    regulations and restrictions, as the P
    with such consent as aforesaid, may think |
    mittee have no means of ascertaining „
    tions now in force have been so author
    Your Committee, under all the fo
    deem it of importance for the Legistature
    address Her Majesty’s Government on e |
    a copy of this Keport be forwarded to th
    the adjoining Provinces, with a view of
    tion to the existance of the grievances
    sent increased rates of Postage, and also.
    mittee consider the improper use and iti
    delegated to the Deputy Post Master Get
    which is, in its character, highly vexatiou
    and of inducing those Legislatures to m
    to remove them.
    The Report was adopted, and the §
    to communicate a copy thereof to th
    Assemblies of Canada, Nova Scotia 2
    respectively, ;

    i

    rig

    ry

    Cmya.—A letter which was recently ?
    from China, contains some religious ne
    interest and hope, It is written by a pel
    siding at present in the Chinese Proyine
    and who is in every respect worthy of :
    is an extract: „k
    “Lately, whilst the persecution against the
    most fiercely, there appeared in the heavens 19
    at two successive times, a large cross with the f
    The sky was mostclear and the heavens mos!
    the crucifix was most perfectly designed, |
    one, and was environed with a brilliant Tigh
    lasted at least for two hours each time, in
    of the Catholics, but also of an immense moult
    were astonished at the sight. In other parts
    had similar miraculons apparitions.” — ie
    God grant that the period is approach!
    nounced by one of the glorious Catholic J
    Tong-King in 1837! In preseuting his I
    tioner he predicted that those countries
    knowledge and profess that Holy Faith
    persecuting with so much barbarity.
    Feb, 28, ;

    Missions ‘ro ‘Carna.—The London
    which nearly forty years since com
    China, and sent out Drs. Morrison and
    especially by the former, the hereuleap ℱ
    _ ran od into Chinese, and fort
    nglish Dictionary, were ac v ma
    itself ofthe opening which Providence’ B¼
    send ten or twelve additional mission
    The Anglo-Chinese College, sup hei
    Malacea (distant 1,500 miles from OP
    meved t> Hong Kong, together with
    missionary apparatus ; some of the.

    ry

    #

    Chinese cities, opened tor commerce

    as may appear most eligible. :

    Tue Rey.. Proressorn MacintTosa-—

    ten Reverend Gentleman has ach

    <. - erm Sle <


    S. act: Bek 196 Bete te et ia A i 8 es. See
    File size
    32941
About
Title
Colonial Herald -- 1843-03-11 -- Page 2
Date Issued
1843-03-11
Language
English
Type
Text
Genre
Extent
1 page
Rights
This material has been made available for research, education, and private use only. Publication, distribution or commercial use of the material requires permission from the copyright holder.
Digitization Agency
Robertson Library, UPEI
Reel Number
none
Reel Sequence Number
col-her-0452-left
Page Number
2
Physical Location
Robertson Library, UPEI