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    Che Guardian

    Covers Prince Edward Isiand Like The Vew
    W. J. Hancox, Publish

    Burton Lewis Frank Walker
    Executive Editor Editor

    Published every week day batt (except Sun
    days and statutory holidays) ince Street
    Charlottetown, P.E.1., by Thor Neen lid
    Brench tices at Summerside, Montague, Alber

    led nationally by Thomson Newspapers

    Advertising Services Toronio, 425

    Emoire 38894; Montreal, 640 Cai

    UNiversity 65942; Wesiern office,
    orgia Street, Vancouver (iA 7037

    Member Cenocian Deily Nenieron
    sociation and the Canadian Pres
    Preaieruisiaivelyreniited ‘to, 'e/ oe
    lication of all

    aren

    in All rights on republication of secial ai

    herein also ‘eserves Subscription raves:
    Not over 35Âą per week by corier.

    ail oF rural routes and areas

    $14.00 & year olf Islond and U.K. $20.00 per
    year in US. elsewhere oviside Bitish Com
    mom

    and

    k teeeen To Be asaear
    No finer police organization ex-
    ista in the world than the RCMP;

    but the incident of the mistaken
    branding of a young Nanaimo, B.C.
    manasa “bad security risk” and his
    dismissal from the Navy on the
    basis of this report shows that there
    is need for a close parliamentary

    check on all such activities. Justice
    Minister Chevrier has apologized for
    the “serious error” committeed in
    this instance, and has invited MPs
    with further complaints to bring
    them directly to him. Meanwhile ef-
    forts are being made to enable the
    young man to continue his naval
    career. But that is not enough,

    Mr. Colin Cameron, NDP mem-
    ber for the Nanaimo riding, brought
    this matter to the attention of Par-
    liament. His leader, Mr. Douglas,
    explained that the complaint was
    not about investigations into subver-
    sion or attempted espionage, but
    that, under the security “umbrella”,
    security men were interfering with
    democratic rights of free speech and
    association. The security branch, he
    said, seemed incapable of differenti-
    ating between subversion and non-
    conformity. Moreover—and this was
    the worst feature of the case—in-
    dividuals who were branded by
    RCMP reports as bad security risks
    had no legal way to appeal, or clear
    their name.

    This is no light matter. The right
    of appeal is all the more important
    where investigations are conducted
    in secret, and the reports submitted
    in confidence. It is no fault of the
    police, be it that adequate
    provision for appeal has not been
    made. That is the responsibility of
    Parliament in the first place, and
    this whole unfortunate incident is
    as much a reflection on the laxity
    of our lawmakers as on the police in
    their misguided zeal to show results,

    “Security work has to be carried
    out in secret,” Mr, Chevrier says.
    That is exactly why, in a democracy,
    it has to be checked every step of
    the way by the elected guardians
    of democracy.

    Profitable Discussion

    Our county jails in this Prov-
    ince are nothing to boast of, and it
    seems that the same situation is
    pretty prevalent throughout the
    country. It came in for scathing
    criticism from a panel of expert
    criminologists the other day, at a
    meeting in Sackv of the M ime
    section of the Canadian Federation
    of University Women. The panelists
    included such authorities as Ian L.
    Campbell, former president of the
    Atlantic Provinces Corrections As-
    sociation, Henry J. Murphy, juvenile
    court judze, Hugh McMaster and
    R.K. Allaby of the Maritime Pen-
    itentiary and Gordon R. Fisher of
    the New Brunswick Central Re-
    formatory. Most of our county
    jails, it was stressed, are outdated
    and unfit for conducting any type
    of rehabilitation program.

    Dealing with prison reform,
    these experts agreed that there
    must be more emphasis on rehabil-
    itation and greater use of psychiatric
    treatment in returning offenders to
    society. It was pointed out that
    ahotit 85 per cent of probationers
    will complete the probation period
    if given this type of sentence satis-
    factorily and 70 per cent will live
    within the law for the rest of their
    lives, It was sound economics to use
    the probation system, as the cost of
    keeping a person in prison is about
    $2,000 annually while it costs about
    $200 to keep a person on probation
    or parole,

    a

    noted,

    =

    \

    This economic angle, of course,
    is not what those interested in pris-
    on reform are concerned with
    primarily. The value of human lives
    far outweights monetary consider-
    ations; but in this case, where re-
    form is economically practical as
    well as morally imperative, there
    shouldn’t be anything in the way
    of its implementation. The same ap-
    plies to improvements to our coun-
    ty jails.

    All that does stand in the way,
    apparently, 1s public apathy. Dis-
    cussions such as were conducted at
    the University Women’s meeting in
    Sackville should be of help in re-
    moving this obstacle,

    Touring With A Purpose

    Six Canadian federal and provin-
    cial government representatives who
    were in London last week for the
    World Fishing Congress have ex-
    tended their stay in Britain at the
    invitation of the British Government
    to make a tour of British fish and
    fish processing industries and of
    marine engineering establishments
    and ropeworks.

    The group, which includes Mr.
    Eugene Gorman, our provincial de-
    puty minister of fisheries, flew to
    Glasgow on Sunday to begin a tour
    which includes visits to marine
    engineering plants in Edinburgh and
    several eastern towns in England.

    This afternoon and all Thu
    day will be spent in the fishing
    port of Grimsby. Here one of
    the leading firms will display ita
    competitive diversity of manufac-
    ture—it produces every kind of fish-
    ing gear and also makes fishermen’s
    clothing. Grimsby fish market will
    be seen at its liveliest in an early
    morning call, One Grimsby group
    will demonstrate the great strides
    made in fish processing. This group
    not only owns trawlers but has
    shipyards to build the trawlers, as
    well as a frozen food plant to deal
    with the fish the trawlers have
    landed.

    Back in London on Friday, the
    visitors will be taken down the Riv-
    er Thames on a trip through the
    heart of the capital that will have its
    serious as well as sight-seeing side,
    for the now famous Decca Naviga-
    tor will be demonstrated during the
    passage and the Decca fish-detect-
    ing apparatus will share interest
    with the views of St. Paul’s, the
    Palaces of Westminster and Lam-
    beth and the riverview of the new
    London skyline.

    This will be a valuable experience
    for all concerned, and one which the
    Canadian officials can put to good
    use on their return to their re-
    spective provinces.

    All About Tartans

    The multitudinous variations of
    the Scottish tartan are enough to
    baffle anyone not of Scottish blood
    —and many who are. Now, to meet
    a widespread demand, a Scottish
    Tartan Information Centre has been
    opened, appropriately in historic
    Sterling, which has for long been
    associated with tartan manufacture.

    The moving spirit in the enter-
    prise is Captain T. S. Davidson, who
    claims to have every book ever pub-
    lished on Scottish tartans, and has
    gained active support from almost
    every tartan expert at home and
    abroad. He plans to collect as many
    specimens, drawings, paintings and
    records as possible, to enable him to
    supply detailed information on the
    authenticity and history of tartans
    —exactly what a particular tartan
    looks like, when it developed, who
    can wear it, and where it can be
    obtained.

    The new centre, it is announced,
    will be non profit-making. It invites
    membership at subscription rates
    and non-members will be able to
    make use of its services on payment.
    of a moderate search fee.

    EDITORIAL NOTE

    “We supplicate all rulers not to-

    remain deaf to the ery of mankind.
    Let them do everything in their
    power to save peace. By so doing,
    they will spare the world the hor-
    rors of a war that would have dis-
    astrous consequences, such as no-
    body can foresee. Let them continue
    to negotiate, because this loyal and
    open attitude is of great value as a
    witness for the conscience of each
    one and in the face of history. To
    promote, favor and accept negotia-
    tions, at all levels and at all times,
    is a rule of wisdom and prudence
    which calls down the blessings of
    heaven and earth.”—Pope John
    XXII, Oct. 25, 1962,

    OLD CHARLOTTETOWN

    ‘INKERMAN’, 1864, home of Col. Hamilton Gray, chairman,

    Confederation Conference
    Copied

    by Craswell Portrait Studio

    OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson

    Transforming A Sub-Arctic Wilderness

    |many. This contract with Ja- renee processing installations |

    CAROL LAKE, LABRADOR:
    Exciting developments are con-
    verting this sub’- arctic wilder-
    ness, barely three hours flyin g |
    time from our Capital, into | Âąo
    “boom frontier.” |

    There is still ice on the ubi- |
    quitous lakes and frost in the
    chill night air, Even midsum-
    mer will bring scant natural co-
    Jour to this forbidding land.
    scape, But the thick coating of
    light green Caribou moss and
    the scattered growths of
    ed naked black spruce -
    even any goad for firewoo:
    complained a Parka - clad c
    red engineer - conceal a trea-
    sure - house in rock and water.

    Nature created the Labrador
    Trough, running 750 miles in
    a southwesterly direction fro m
    Ungava Bay; for much of its
    length and its 40 - mile width,
    it is a rich iron mine. Crossing
    the Trough is Canada’s least-
    frequented big river, the Ham-
    ilton, which tumbles four mil-
    lion unharnessed horse - power
    down its spectacular Grand
    Falls,

    SUBWAY POWER

    Newfoundland’s Premier. Joey
    Smallwood, has suggested that
    soon the subways of Manhattan
    will be powered from Grand
    Falls. Up here. one can see that
    a start has already been made
    on the harnessing of the Ham-

    ilton horses. While work will be-
    gin on the Grand Falls project
    next

    year, the nearby Twin

    Lar plant, construed
    work and modern homes based
    upon the iron ore in the Labra-
    dor Trough.

    The first trainload of pelletiz-
    ed iron ore pulled into the ocean- |

    tacle, what a contrast, that pro- |
    vided. Four diesel engines haul- |
    ed the mile - long string of
    about 120 box cars drew into
    the modern dock where once a
    tiny fishing village stood. The
    blast of the whistle scared the
    seagulls from the beach where
    the hundred - mile wide tidal
    St. Lawrence was lapping the
    tasty little capelins inshore.
    While the night shift was load-
    ing the Labrador iron into
    great 45,000 - ton freighters,
    huge bonfires blazed on the
    nearby beach, where ies Que-
    becois were cooking their petits
    poissons fresh out of their nets,
    for their midnight fry-up. |
    KING FROM GUELPH

    The uncrowned king of thi
    great iron ore devalopment
    ‘John Doyle, president of Cana-
    dian Javelin Ltd, which owns the
    mineral concessions over a
    swathe of the trough

    John Doyle,
    sslesman of iron ore and pro-
    bably the ranking authority on
    the qualities and processing of
    ore, is the son of the late Chris-
    topher Doyle, of Guelph.
    Before Doyie, about thtee au-
    arters of Cani iron ore was
    iced on Belatl O06 by U. 8.
    companies. But now the Cana-
    dian complex of companies op-
    erated by Canadian Javelin is
    dwarfing what has gone before.
    Mr. Doyle has many prospects
    to buy his iron ore, in Canada
    and out. Just one contract which
    he is currently negotiating would

    leading steel companies in Ja-
    pan bury 7,000,000 tons a year for
    20 years, with options to in-
    crease the amount to 10,000,000
    tons. cl ito prolong the period

    wtf the largest single off-
    shore sale of Canadian products
    ever negotiated. Its yield
    could run to over five billion
    dollars. So immense and so sig- |
    nificant is this one deal, that, it
    alone could slash between 15 and
    20 per cent off our present de-
    ficit on international payments,

    Last year Canada ranked as

    the seventh greatest producer of
    iron ore, with an output of 18
    million long tons; we were ex-
    celled by Russia, USA, Fran
    China, Sweden and West Ge

    pan would hoist us above West |

    | Germany and Sweden into fifth

    place, And there is more to |
    ‘ome. |
    ‘The fantastic steel and con- |

    Automation Seen
    Social Problems

    By Dr. Theodore R. Van
    MODERN assembly line work
    and automation are hina oo
    the nervous system than o1
    Most of the mh eran
    rds of the old-time
    been removed in-
    cluding those arising from dust,

    NOTES BY THE WAY _

    ral a end, Your cedel a made
    Pe a ios She far to go’ | even more yr langerous ct the

    Sherbrooke Rec

    There is only one beautiful
    child in the world and mother
    has it. — Niaj

    Le mgs ot OF pecs aple just lice

    members a

    oF tomato is a man who
    lady's birthday, but
    forgets her
    Re

    accidents, and contact with tox-| --It He estimated that 999,999 out h
    tuc' tt prising how | of 1,000,000 Ot eroony die ‘without | yy.

    well we have adapt - | having d all they tor Hentrow ireene,

    uate revolution that besen had Planned t e do, — w South,

    less thi years ago, Will we| thur News-Chronicle. Feo orse and pusay

    be equally successful in the new Tsn’

    phase cf this revolution?
    Repetitive work is not new in
    that the farmers, pottery work-
    ny others

    tion from creating something
    that he could see and under-
    fer ‘This is in contrast to the
    line worker

    who never sees the fruits of
    labor except in a shop or show-
    room. This appl 0 to clerks
    who feed figures to complicated
    accounting systems without the
    slightest idea of the results,
    er hand, .there is
    satisfaction in repetitive work
    that requir considerable
    though limited skill. Ot
    learned to tole their job so
    long as it does not intrude on
    daydreams of hobbi sports, | «
    and personal relationships, Un-
    skilled assembly line jobs also
    mean companionship and the
    monotony is broken by the con-
    stant chitchat of workers, often
    in disgraceful language. But it
    am and pass

    The nervous
    more when companionship is
    prevented by noise or by mark-
    ed incompatibility. This is not

    system suffers

    the fault of the machine age be-
    cause complicated machines re-
    quire skilled maintenance. Auto-
    mation has little or no ill effects
    well-being except
    he amount of
    exercise: ity “helps protect
    against heart attacks. Finactivity
    encourages obesity and excess-

    si

    installed around here
    are strangers deoper anim or
    costly than France's famed Ma-
    inet Line. Its certainly excit-

    Need Order Of Chivalry

    Orillia Packet And Times

    The time has come for Can- |
    ada to institute its own order |
    of chivalry, either in the form
    of knighthoods or some other
    non - hereditary title, Unlike |
    most of the nations of the Com
    monwealth, and indeed of the
    world, Canada has no mark of
    distinction to confer upon her
    great men and women, nothing
    to acknowledge outstanding ser-
    vices to the nation, or to distin: |
    guish the men and women who |
    have excelled in thelt eho sen |
    el

    In this most material of socie-
    ties, the sole reward generally
    recognized 1s money. Money,

    | and the things which money can

    buy, constitute the chief status |
    symbols of the Canadian peo-
    ple. The sole exception fo this in
    the field of polities is the confer- |
    ring of a seat in the senate upon
    faithful servants of the govern-
    ing party; a seat which Is held
    for life,

    Such an institution, used to re-
    ward political service rather

    for status, Other nations are un-
    der no such delusions; thelr rep-
    resentatives\ vil dir lavestedlia
    an aura which breathes distine- |
    tion, and in spite of our egalitar- |
    {an pretensions, we are impres- |

    sed by it.
    Lord Whatsisname, Sir George |
    Jones, or Dame Edit Doakes |
    may, on personal acquitance,
    turn out to be anything from
    small colored person to a Coc
    ney dockworker of professlo
    al soccer player, but they be:
    alrancalorieate ales ace
    suitably impressed, |
    It should also be realized that |
    there are many men and women
    | and these include most of our |
    really outstanding citizens, to |
    whom money has lost or never |
    had, any appeal. |
    In many countries today, titl- |
    es and other honors are bestow-
    ed upon people for a wide range |
    of services, Long service to the

    community, and this includes
    far more than mere political
    service;

    han
    merit, is effective neither as a
    token of a nation’s gratitude and
    esteem, or as an aid to the good
    government of the country.

    It is.time that Canadians real-
    ized what a potent influence they
    are neglecting by their failure to
    appreciate the universal craving

    arts and etter, is stosieate and
    industry, in pt nal life and
    even sport; fk ire Teeknsniees
    ged by the conferring of a title.
    Even in Commu Russia such
    a systern prevail always
    there is a wish to cpa
    excellence in every society.

    |
    |
    |
    |
    reers i

    Superfluous Theses?

    London Fress Press

    Among the world's most vol-
    uminous and least - read liter-
    ature is the exotic and ever-
    proliferating field of the Ph. D.
    thesis. Thousands are written
    every year, created out of m
    tal sweat and research becai
    our universities have elevated
    the Doctor of Philosophy degree

    into an academic status sym-
    bol, the intellectuals’ equivalent
    of suburbia's split - level home

    and swimming pool.
    No one, who does not have to.
    ever reads @ Ph.D. thesis. They |

    | clog the shelves of college lib-

    they are soon forgotten |
    even by their creators. But
    few professors can hope to be
    made department heads if they
    Jack this magic suffix.

    It matters not whether the |
    thesis throws new light on
    some obscure Urdu conjugations,
    or whether it delves into the
    mating customs of Tierra de!

    raries;

    Fuegans. The important thing ts
    to get it written, even at the
    cost of five or ten years’ work.

    Now, this coveted doctorate 1s |
    being sidestepped by the Uni-
    versity of Toronto, which plans
    to insert between the M.A, and
    the Ph. D, a new degree, Mas-
    ter of Philosophy, requirements
    for which could be completed
    two years after the honors
    B.A. is graduated. Masters et
    Philosophy, would ha’
    Priate places on university ter
    culties, where they could do
    more (eaching and less research
    than their Ph, D. - obsei
    colleagues,

    This is a sensible and long-
    overdue move, but it will not he
    easy for our doctorate -orient-
    ed colleges to admit that the
    Ph.D. degree really wasn't all
    that important — as it has ne-
    ver been in Great Britain.

    They Just Won't Pay

    Port Arthur Chronicle

    The Soviet Union {s continuing
    its Fisanciel boycott against the
    United Nations. The Soviet Am-
    bassador aid his ee wil |
    boa ta to pay off

    have been supporting rr UN
    tres in Congo and the Middle

    ithe United Nations is like any
    private business. It will go bank-
    Tupt unless it has enough money
    to pay its bills. The UN financial
    crisis has arisen because some
    countries will not pay their as-
    retin ‘The chief debtor is
    Ru ie Soviet Union and
    the othe defaulters claim hee
    are not obligated to pay for
    erations against which they had
    voted in the Assembly. The
    World Court ruled against this
    oa. but still the debtors won't

    Po te obviously wrong that the
    wealthier. members should not
    contribute toward the United
    Nations’ expenses. simply be-
    cause of their disagreement with |

    the majority decisions. This is

    | such an enormous amount of

    | can be straightened out.

    not compatible with the right to
    vote on such matters and, in the
    case of members such io pe
    Soviet Union, even veto ti

    Twelve million dollars ‘ Ree

    money: Canada herself. gould
    pay it all without feeling’ the
    strain too much. But there is an
    important principle involved. If
    the United Nations is going to
    be a world organization it should
    ‘be exactly that and no country

    al it ft de-
    cision of the matority by welch-
    ing on its obligations.

    is now such that

    unanimity can be expected on
    many issues and rule by the
    majority should be the yard-
    stick for a group of countries,
    just as it should be within a
    by country.

    imperfect as it is, the United
    Nations has rendered outstand-
    ing service to the world,

    watching the machine without

    | the way the Paice holds his

    not
    only in peace-keeping but in hu-
    manitarian act{vities. Everyone |
    will hope the financial tangle

    ,000 a day
    ie are used by the Sheik of Kuwait
    to develop his desert cou

    ive smoking.
    ce emotional effects are like-
    ly to be more pronounced. At its

    Hee automation could mean | f

    reservations—agreed to end his

    even the satisfaction of us
    the hands in a simple, _copell-
    tive task.
    the machinery will become ie
    ger and the workers fewer, so
    that boredom and lack of com- |
    panionship will increase. Some-
    where along the line, these sor
    cial problems may be solved.
    D VEIN

    C. J. writes: My husband has
    had varicose veins for years.
    They never gave him any
    trouble until he developed phle
    bitis, The doctor wants to strip
    the affected vein when the phle
    bitis {s better. Do you think this
    is necessary?

    Pi

    REPLY
    Let him cross this bridge
    when the phlebitis subsides com-
    pletely. Surgery may not b
    needed if inflammation has ob

    o

    up tl
    enaiye attractive,
    ‘elmost

    anythin,
    Calgary Herald.

    steamboat to the nervous pas-
    senger, ‘I've been ruaee boats

    w
    ts." Just then the boat struck
    submerged snag with such

    Montreal Stat

    last
    karno of Indonesia.

    been lucky if the bal lasted
    five minutes but
    Japanese officials bre A thed

    and jokes were heard from the |
    negoliation room after the first
    karno — while retaining some |

    hostile approach to C4 Proposed |

    | policy. would be used to nettle |
    differences over Malaysia when

    Into the meeting with the confi-

    dent backing of Britain and the |
    Promise that the United States |
    would be ‘

    of, eines — playing her first |
    all but settled,

    that the Tunku’s ier of a fed- | flo
    eration linking Malaya, Singa

    in i Jet a 't Py
    lament _sometines bothered

    Actor (modestly): “As a mat | horse and

    ter of fact, I have received let
    ters from ladies in almost every
    place re which rpetron appear

    busy altitudes toc

    The Carter Royal Commissi:
    has boned ryited a long ist of
    e Income T;
    Couldn't ine have been ae
    tioned before April 30? — ot.
    tawa cen

    Riv pre-
    > Sarnia Observer,

    sume,

    When we reach Mars, we na-
    turally hope that any creatures
    regard us

    peranee)

    of David
    delicious be Niet

    fn cpeted tally by order of the
    government of that newly inde,
    pendent African natin, ‘are to
    ate
    pi a “Tangata Aarasank
    ister, “didn't discover ans:
    thing These Geers been
    own to our people si
    beginning of ‘time. Livingntos
    was only a tourist,”
    force | what Stanley

    “Yes,” said the captain of the

    ver -so long I

    know
    ‘here every snag and sandbar

    Evidently,
    should have said

    that it shivered from stem e in 1871 was Riel]
    tern, “There!” said” the pllol, nett a rye:
    that's one of them nowt" — i didn't you drop i

    ostcard?’*
    Financial Post, oes

    Fruitful Meeting In Tokyo
    Caste yet san tues

    Britain will

    week lent Su- | Correspondents in London say
    Sukarno realizes he could not
    win a military showdown on the
    Malaysia question and is begin-
    ning to sce the economic need
    for co-operation in Southeast
    Asia.

    NEEDS MORE OIL

    Indonesia desperately needs
    more aid to bolster its flabby
    economy. The U. S. and Japan,
    the main benefactors, have
    | made it clear that such’ aid is
    contingent on a peaceful settle-
    ment over Malaysia.

    The only ace Sukarno held
    was the issue of Indonesia oil
    rights—and he played it for all
    it was worth. The agreement
    hammered out in Tokyo between
    Indonesia and Anglo - American
    Oil companies provides for gra-
    dual nationalization of the com-
    panies during the next 15 years,

    During this period there will
    be a 60-40 distribution of profits
    “actively” pro-Malay- | in favor of Indonesia and Su-
    iat i the event of a conflict. | karno has threatened to renega-
    Iso had the full support | tiate the deal if the U.S. cur-

    tails her $100,000,000 aid pro-

    Some believed it would have

    ighs of relief when laughter
    But during the meeting Su-

    federation of Malay:
    Furthermore, the Gan leaders |
    greed that a good - neighbor |

    he foreign ministers of Ma- |
    laya, Indonesia and The Philip- |

    Ines. meet in Mania Friday.
    CONFIDENT BACKIN'

    Prime Minister Raksio went

    tentative hand in international | gram.
    politics since the Second World But for the time being, at
    al any rate, Sukarno seems to

    r.
    With problems | want to work with the West and
    tain | the possibility of Indonesian oi!
    wing towards Communist

    China has been averted.

    the heft
    seems certai

    structed the vein so
    it disappears spontaneously.

    '. H. writes: Could exce:
    smoking cause local’ ey
    R

    Not as a Tule "rh smoke pd |
    irridate the ey

    cigar or cigaret. Sitting for
    long time in a smoke-filled room
    may have the same effect.
    HAIR LOSS IN WOMEN
    R. M, writes; Is it true that
    with the administration of fe-
    male sex hormones, a woman's
    thinning hair can be restored to
    normal?

    REPLY
    T doubt {It the method will be | !
    successful because a deficiency
    of certain sex hormones is not | !
    the only cause of balding in wo-

    men.
    ALCOHOL AND CONGESTION

    G. B. writes: Does the use of
    alcohol aggravate nasal conges-

    was in the dark days of
    and 1941 when the Empire stood | boys’ association which meets
    alone in the defence of world| every year — where everyone
    liberty — and Prime Minister, asks what everybody else has
    Winston Churchill hold the Em-
    pire together by his brave defi-
    ance of Hitler and all he stood |
    for, In words that are imper-| you going to do tomorrow old
    .

    Asia, and Africa, were granted |

    The Commonwealth
    Guelph Mercury
    The big event of the present |

    nny described as fol.

    century is the liquidation of the | low:
    British Empire, and its transt- |
    tion into the Commonwealth,

    "We do not know how long it
    | will take the British to notice
    One of its greatest moments that the Empire is no longer
    1940 anything more than an old

    been doing for the last twelve
    mont!
    Everybody says:

    ‘What are

    ishable. | ?’ Then each goes home
    ‘At war's end, weakened. and | and does what he likes.”
    impoverished, “‘self determinat-| Quite recently the Soviet Un-

    ed’’ swept the world, and over | fon had high words of praise for
    the Empire, and could not be) the British Commonwealth, and
    denied.

    | pointed out that is was worth

    tn stung.

    British colonies,
    It has been classed as “‘light-

    largely

    tlon and bronehial cough? dade! bias eootied che: extha air, but stronger than
    Yes, exceot Ane used only in| fore the machinery was ready | It is what it is, and still plays
    to do the work necessary to Fl important part in world af-

    small amount:

    TODAY'S HEALTH HINT—
    Never neglect a chronic
    cough.

    keep them going.
    much wisdom, and experience,
    to guide nations, and this cannot
    be acquired quickly.

    It requires but those of us who saw
    Sancitteg of the Empire in its
    heyday, recall a glory that
    made Britain respected, and

    It was trade that made Bri- looked up to all over the cae.

    Our Yesterdaw’s | tain rich, and founded the} something to revere and be
    (From the Guardian Files) | docks, warehouses, supply | proud of.
    stations, rallroads, cable sta- >
    TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO | tons, banking “hoises, sehoos

    |
    Halter, ina 5 - ay, G. Sta-
    vert Tanton of St. Fleanors,
    P.E.I. was ordained deacon of
    the Church of England by Bishop
    John HacKenley at a service
    in Christ Church, Dartmouth to-
    day. Rev. Mr. Tanton is a gra-

    hospitals, and above
    cessary legislation 5 enable it
    to run things.

    eur has vanished, and in its
    place we have a Commonwealth
    of separate nations that a witty

    The
    FLYING DUTCHMAN
    RESTAURANT
    “Your Island Steak
    House”

    ie ne-

    Today much of this grand-

    duate of Kings College and a
    former president of the Anglican
    Young People’s Association
    groups in Nova Scotia,

    ‘The = year highway con-
    ean} “program inthis. pro- |
    vince will soon be in full twine. |
    Paving this year will be don ae
    from Cross Roads to Pownal ai
    sub-grading from the latter pola
    to Vernon River, |
    |

    toe YEARS AGO
    5, 1953
    A rapetition between
    schionla: "tor the prize of mint
    the most gaily decorated gi
    was one of the highlights rot
    Coronation BS, celebration at

    Kensi sterday. Park
    Corner schoo received the prize
    the selection

    and judges

    was difficult to make because
    the ‘exceptionally fine effort

    made by all competing schools.

    A pageant, “Forty Y

    Institute convention to eld
    ‘at Prince of Wales auditorium,
    July 8 - 9. A birthday wy with
    40 candies will be served to the

    ‘cussi
    Incuded om the program, |

    DEVELOP FROM OTL
    Oil incomes of $1,250,

    country.

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    type of gas or diesel Farm, Marine and Industrial
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    —<—<—<—

    File size
    28430
About
Title
Guardian -- 1963-06-05 -- Page 6
Date Issued
1963-06-05
Language
English
Type
Text
Genre
Extent
1 page
Rights
This material has been made available for research, education, and private use only. Publication, distribution or commercial use of the material requires permission from the copyright holder.
Digitization Agency
Robertson Library, UPEI
Reel Number
PARO-175
Reel Sequence Number
0212
Page Number
6
Physical Location
Robertson Library, UPEI